Ir. Brendo Meulman Sustainable Sanitation case: Noorderhoek
Consultancy firm, founded in 2005 Sustainable and innovative (C2C) Sanitation Leading 7 employees DeSaH B.V.
Consultancy Engineering Contracting Operation & Maintenance
History of sanitation <1850
History of sanitation
History of sanitation
History of sanitation
History of sanitation
History of sanitation
Innovation of Sanitation Sanitation moved from local to decentral, to central. The collection of human waste is hardly innovated in more than 200 years The transport of human waste innovated from defecation into canals, to transportation by lorry towards transportation by tubes Treatment of human waste innovated from no treatment, towards reuse in agriculture, towards relative clean water production but also formation of polluted by-products Contrary to innovation in f.i. communication and energy sanitation became less indivual, less sustainable and more large scale.
How can this be changed? Collection, transport and treatment of organic residues based on: Creating value out of the residues Synergy with the surrounding environment Using existing infrastructure if possible Source-oriented approach
Closing loops Energy loop Nutrient loop Water loop Whether a compound is defined as waste or as resource is greatly depending on the concentration Obtaining value out of waste
Schematic overview RMS 7% 93%
COD overview, Noorderhoek
Nitrogen overview, Noorderhoek
Phosphorus overview, Noorderhoek
General overview, Noorderhoek gemiddelde wateraanvoer 1052l/d n557 gemiddeld hydraulische verblijftijd 36d n551 gemiddeld CZV-vracht influent gr/d n28 gemiddelde CZV-verwijdering vergister gr/d n29 gemiddeld methanogenese 90% n9 gemiddeld energieproductie biogas 30kWh/d n421 gemiddeld energieverbruik opwarming vergister 50kWh/d n103 gemiddelde totale CZV-verwijdering (in meetreeks) 98% n13 gemiddelde totale N-verwijdering (in meetreeks) 66% n13 gemiddelde totale P-verwijdering (in meetreeks) 74% n13
Schematic overview Noorderhoek 7% 93% C: 65% C: 15% N: 5% P: 35% C: 20% N: 95% P: 65% N: 10% P: 60% N: 5% P: 55% N: 5% P: 5% C: 100% N: 100% P: 100%
Advantages Energy production Water saving of at least 25% Treatment of wastewater and organic waste Closing energy and nutrient loop Removal of micro pollutants No harmful by-products