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chomp! This presentation is brought to you by Grammar Bytes!, ©2014 by Robin L. Simmons. This presentation is brought to you by Grammar Bytes!, ©2014 by Robin L. Simmons.

Pronoun Case Do I need the pronoun they ? Do I need the pronoun they ? Or do I need the pronoun them instead? Or do I need the pronoun them instead?

This presentation covers when to use subjective, objective, and possessive pronoun forms. This presentation covers when to use subjective, objective, and possessive pronoun forms.

A pronoun case item on an objective test might look like this...

Sample Item Stan and I offered to help move the furniture, but the new residents rolled their eyes when they saw that us two had skinny arms. A.Me and Stan B.theirs C.we D.No change is necessary. Stan and I offered to help move the furniture, but A the new residents rolled their eyes when they B saw that us two had skinny arms. C A.Me and Stan B.theirs C.we D.No change is necessary. Stan and I offered to help move the furniture, but A the new residents rolled their eyes when they B saw that we two had skinny arms. C A.Me and Stan B.theirs C.we D.No change is necessary. Is Stan and I, their, or us a problem? Is Stan and I,I, their, or us a problem? Us needs to become we, a change option C makes. Us needs to become we, a change option C makes.

Me and Meredith threw mashed potatoes at Henry. Subjective Pronouns Forms include I, you, she, he, it, we, and they. A subject pronoun functions as the subject of a verb. Meredith and I threw mashed potatoes at Henry. Me threw mashed potatoes? I don’t think so! Me threw mashed potatoes? I don’t think so!

Just between you and I, Stevie shouldn’t try to kiss Grace with spinach in his teeth! Objective Pronouns Forms include me, you, her, him, it, us, and them. An objective pronoun functions as a direct object, indirect object, or object of a preposition. After a preposition like between, always use the objective pronoun! After a preposition like between, always use the objective pronoun! Just between you and me, Stevie shouldn’t try to kiss Grace with spinach in his teeth!

Direct vs. Indirect Objects To find a direct object, use this formula: subject + verb + what? or who? The indirect object is whoever or whatever receives the direct object. Crystal gave Stevie a toothbrush before the kissing began. Crystal gave what? The toothbrush = the direct object! Crystal gave what? The toothbrush = the direct object! Who received the toothbrush? Stevie = the indirect object! Who received the toothbrush? Stevie = the indirect object! Crystal gave Stevie a toothbrush before the kissing began. Crystal gave him it before the kissing began. Always use objective pronouns like him and it to replace objects. Always use objective pronouns like him and it to replace objects.

When Johnnie stepped to the plate and hit a home run, we rubbed ours eyes in disbelief. Possessive Pronouns Forms include my, mine, your, yours, her, hers, his, its, our, ours, their, and theirs. Possessive pronouns do not require an apostrophe; adjective forms do not agree with the nouns that follow. When Johnnie stepped to the plate and hit a home run, we rubbed our eyes in disbelief. Your, her, our, and their = adjectives. Yours, hers, ours, and theirs = nouns. Your, her, our, and their = adjectives. Yours, hers, ours, and theirs = nouns.

Quick Test Directions: In the items that follow, choose the option that corrects an error in the underlined portion(s). If no error exists, choose “No change is necessary.” Show me what you know. Show me what you know.

Item 1 Tiesha is good at math. See if she and Sam will join our study group. Clueless students like we can use all the help we can get! A.her B.ours C.us D.No change is necessary. Tiesha is good at math. See if she and Sam will A join our study group. Clueless students like we B C B C can use all the help we can get! A.her B.ours C.us D.No change is necessary. Tiesha is good at math. See if she and Sam will A join our study group. Clueless students like us B C B C can use all the help we can get! A.her B.ours C.us D.No change is necessary.

Item 2 Marvin got an aisle seat. Cherise sat between Byron and he. Together they slurped their sodas as the guest lecturer droned on about the Roman Empire. A.Byron and him B.them C.theirs D.No change is necessary. Marvin got an aisle seat. Cherise sat between Byron and he. Together they slurped their A B C sodas as the guest lecturer droned on about the Roman Empire. A.Byron and him B.them C.theirs D.No change is necessary. Marvin got an aisle seat. Cherise sat between Byron and him. Together they slurped their A B C sodas as the guest lecturer droned on about the Roman Empire. A.Byron and him B.them C.theirs D.No change is necessary.

Item 3 Me and Tonya prefer morning classes. Our roommates like to stay up late playing loud video games. We hope to kick them out of the apartment next semester. A.Tonya and I B.Ours C.they two D.No change is necessary. Me and Tonya prefer morning classes. Our A B A B roommates like to stay up late playing loud video games. We hope to kick them out of the C apartment next semester. A.Tonya and I B.Ours C.they two D.No change is necessary. Tonya and I prefer morning classes. Our A B A B roommates like to stay up late playing loud video games. We hope to kick them out of the C apartment next semester. A.Tonya and I B.Ours C.they two D.No change is necessary.

Item 4 Sheila has a golden retriever. Perhaps that hair in your green beans comes from she or the dog. Since the strand is dark in color, I’ll bet it’s hers. A.yours B.her C.her’s D.No change is necessary. Sheila has a golden retriever. Perhaps that hair in your green beans comes from she or the dog. A B A B Since the strand is dark in color, I’ll bet it’s hers. C A.yours B.her C.her’s D.No change is necessary. Sheila has a golden retriever. Perhaps that hair in your green beans comes from her or the dog. A B A B Since the strand is dark in color, I’ll bet it’s hers. C A.yours B.her C.her’s D.No change is necessary.

Item 5 Abigail studied six hours for the chemistry exam. When she and her lab partner saw the test, they both knew their hard work would protect their high averages. A.her B.them C.theirs D.No change is necessary. Abigail studied six hours for the chemistry exam. When she and her lab partner saw the test, they A B A B both knew their hard work would protect their C high averages. A.her B.them C.theirs D.No change is necessary. Abigail studied six hours for the chemistry exam. When she and her lab partner saw the test, they A B A B both knew their hard work would protect their C high averages. A.her B.them C.theirs D.No change is necessary.

Item 6 Nicholas likes to gossip. Be careful what you say around Julie and him. They both believe that your news—whether good or bad—is their’s to spread. A.he and Julie B.Them C.theirs D.No change is necessary. Nicholas likes to gossip. Be careful what you say around Julie and him. They both believe that your A B A B news—whether good or bad—is their’s to spread. C A.he and Julie B.Them C.theirs D.No change is necessary. Nicholas likes to gossip. Be careful what you say around Julie and him. They both believe that your A B A B news—whether good or bad—is theirs to spread. C A.he and Julie B.Them C.theirs D.No change is necessary.

Item 7 Even though Grandma and I brought a calculator and coupons, we spent too much money grocery shopping. The fault is mainly her’s, as she insisted on ice cream that neither of us needed. A.me and Grandma B.hers C.we D.No change is necessary. Even though Grandma and I brought a calculator A and coupons, we spent too much money grocery shopping. The fault is mainly her’s, as she B insisted on ice cream that neither of us needed. C A.me and Grandma B.hers C.we D.No change is necessary. Even though Grandma and I brought a calculator A and coupons, we spent too much money grocery shopping. The fault is mainly hers, as she B insisted on ice cream that neither of us needed. C A.me and Grandma B.hers C.we D.No change is necessary.

Item 8 Mom gave me and Sheila a lecture about good manners. Mom had heard that me and Sheila forgot to send Aunt Louise a thank-you card for our Christmas presents. A.Sheila and I B.Sheila and I C.ours D.No change is necessary. Mom gave me and Sheila a lecture about good A manners. Mom had heard that me and Sheila B forgot to send Aunt Louise a thank-you card for our C Christmas presents. A.Sheila and I B.Sheila and I C.ours D.No change is necessary. Mom gave me and Sheila a lecture about good A manners. Mom had heard that Sheila and I B forgot to send Aunt Louise a thank-you card for our C Christmas presents. A.Sheila and I B.Sheila and I C.ours D.No change is necessary.

Item 9 My friends and I spent biology lab eating popcorn and giggling. After lab, Mr. Rivera threatened we three with withdrawal. He insisted that our behavior and attitude must change. A.Me and my friends B.us C.ours D.No change is necessary. My friends and I spent biology lab eating popcorn A and giggling. After lab, Mr. Rivera threatened we B three with withdrawal. He insisted that our C behavior and attitude must change. A.Me and my friends B.us C.ours D.No change is necessary. My friends and I spent biology lab eating popcorn A and giggling. After lab, Mr. Rivera threatened us B three with withdrawal. He insisted that our C behavior and attitude must change. A.Me and my friends B.us C.ours D.No change is necessary.

Item 10 We gave our calculus notes to Diego and she. They lent us theirs. Before the big exam, we students need to make sure that we have every word Dr. Nguyen delivered in lecture. A.her B.theirs’ C.us students D.No change is necessary. We gave our calculus notes to Diego and she. A They lent us theirs. Before the big exam, B we students need to make sure that we have C every word Dr. Nguyen delivered in lecture. A.her B.theirs’ C.us students D.No change is necessary. We gave our calculus notes to Diego and her. A They lent us theirs. Before the big exam, B we students need to make sure that we have C every word Dr. Nguyen delivered in lecture. A.her B.theirs’ C.us students D.No change is necessary.

chomp! Grammar Bytes! provides additional handouts and exercises on pronoun case. Go to chompchomp.com ! Grammar Bytes! provides additional handouts and exercises on pronoun case. Go to chompchomp.com !

The End.