Punto di partenza Partitives express some or any; they refer to part of a whole or an undefined quantity. To form the partitive in Italian, combine the.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Partitives and expressions of quantity
Advertisements

© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.8A.1-1 Punto di partenza Comparatives of equality (comparativi di uguaglianza) are used to indicate that two people,
Quantifiers.
Il partitivo.
© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.6B.1-1 Punto di partenza Youve learned how to use the passato prossimo to express past actions. Now youll learn.
© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.4A.1-1 Punto di partenza The verbs dovere (to have to/must; to owe), potere (to be able to/can), and volere (to.
5.4 © and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc Sinceramente a me fa un po schifo. Adverbs.
Punto di partenza Adverbs describe how, when, and where actions take place. They modify verbs, adjectives, and other adverbs. Unlike adjectives, adverbs.
Punto di partenza In Italian, as in English, a verb is a word denoting an action or a state of being. The subject of a verb is the person or thing that.
As in English, numbers in Italian follow patterns.
© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.11A.2-1 Punto di partenza With the exception of the imperative and the conditional, the Italian verb forms you.
© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.7B.2-1 Punto di partenza In Strutture 7B.1 you learned the informal imperative. Use the formal imperative to give.
Punto di partenza A reflexive verb “reflects” the action of the verb back to the subject. The infinitive form of reflexives ends with the reflexive pronoun.
© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.3B.1-1 Punto di partenza You have already learned some descriptive adjectives in Lezione 1B, and in Lezione 3A.
© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.1B.3-1 Punto di partenza Use the verb essere with numbers to tell time.
Punto di partenza In Lezione 5A, you learned that a direct object answers the question what? or whom? An indirect object identifies to whom or for whom.
© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.6A.3-1 Punto di partenza Use the adverb ci to mean there or to replace certain prepositional phrases. Use the pronoun.
© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.3A.3-1 Punto di partenza You are already familiar with Italian verbs that end in -are and -ere. The third class.
5.2 © and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc Uses of ci You have already learned that ci is used as a reflexive and reciprocal pronoun meaning ourselves.
Punto di partenza In Lezione 2A, you learned how to form the present tense of -are verbs by attaching different endings to the stem. Conjugate regular.
© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.4A.2-1 Punto di partenza The verbs dire (to say; to tell), uscire (to go out; to leave), and venire (to come) are.
Punto di partenza You have already learned some prepositions and prepositional contractions in Italian, such as di to show possession and alle when referring.
Punto di partenza Avere (To have) is an important and frequently used verb in Italian. Because it is an irregular verb, you will need to memorize its present.
© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.1A.1-1 Punto di partenza A noun is a word that identifies a person, animal, place, thing, or idea. As in English,
© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.3A.1-1 Punto di partenza In both English and Italian, possessives express ownership or possession.
© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.3B.2-1 Punto di partenza In Lezione 1B, you learned how to form yes-or-no questions and questions with interrogative.
6.2 © and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc There are many ways to express negation (la negazione) in Italian. The simplest way is to place the.
Ripasso di captitolo 6 Il passato prossimo. Come si dice…? Yesterdayieri The day before yesterday Laltro ieri Last week La settimana scorsa (passata)
Talking about quantity
Il Partitivo Some, Any. Il Partitivo Used to indicate a part of a whole or an undetermined quantity or number. In English, it translates as some or any.
© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.9A.2-1 Punto di partenza Relative pronouns link two phrases together into a longer, more complex sentence. The.
© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.7B.3-1 Punto di partenza You have already learned how to talk about the past, the present, and the future. Now.
Chapter 5 Nouns and Pronouns [5.1]
Punto di partenza A direct object receives the action of a verb directly and answers the question what? or whom? Direct objects generally follow the verb.
© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.8A.2-1 Punto di partenza You have already learned how to form comparisons of equality. Use comparatives of inequality.
2.3 © and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc Possessive adjectives and pronouns Possessive adjectives and pronouns indicate ownership, possession,
Miss Jessica Montenegro 2sec.
IL PASSATO PROSSIMO CON AVERE. What is the Passato Prossimo? The passato prossimo is used to describe actions and events that have occurred in the past,
I pronomi diretti. PRONOMI PERSONALI OGGETTO DIRETTO never preceded by a preposition direct object pronouns replace the direct object ("Hai letto le pagine.
CI I. ci ( there) is used to replace expressions of location which are often preceded by the preposition a, in, su, or da * Quando vai a Roma? ( When are.
Section 5: nouns & pronouns By: Areej Dawoud. 5.1 Countable & uncountable nouns We can count some nouns (things) like book/ books: We can count some nouns.
Oggi è il cinque febbraio FATE ADESSO: Scrivete due frasi per descrivere la foto.
Articles and Other Determiners. Determiners go before nouns. There are four kinds of determiners: Articles (a, an, the) Quantifiers (a lot of, a few,
EGGS WATER SUGAR CHEESE FLOUR.
3rd ESO Countable nouns & Uncountable nouns.
QUANTIFIERS.
Adjectives of Quantity
They are naming words. For example: Chair Milk Rice.
© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.8B.1-1 Punto di partenza The present conditional (il condizionale presente) expresses what you would do or what.
PREPOSITIONS OF TIME AT/ IN/ ON/ DURING/ AFTER/ BEFORE/ FROM… TILL, UNTIL, TO/ AGO.
NONCOUNT NOUNS examples COUNT NOUNS examples COUNT AND NONCOUNT NOUNS practice.
 Come potete descrivere gli aggettivi indefiniti ?
Count and noncount nouns. A lot of/ Many/ Much A lot of, many, much mean: “a large quantity of something.”
Regular –ere verbs and piacere Lezione 2B.2. 2 nd Conjugation “-ERE VERBS “Legg ere” – Io leggoNoi leggiamo – Tu leggiVoi leggete – Lei/lei/lui leggeLoro/loro.
5.1 © and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc Partitives You already know how to use the indefinite articles un, une, and des. They are used to refer.
A lot of / Much / Many Has she got many friends? Yes, she's got a lot of friends. Is there much cheese on the plate? No, there isn't much. There is only.
Using Adjectives Italian.
Punto di partenza A noun is a word that identifies a person, animal, place, thing, or idea. As in English, Italian nouns are singular or plural. All Italian.
Separate objects, people or concepts.
Adjectives of Quantity
Punto di partenza In both English and Italian, possessives express ownership or possession. © 2016 by Vista Higher Learning, Inc. All rights reserved.
Countable / uncountable nouns
Partitives —Vous avez de la chance.
Regular –ere verbs and piacere
Si impersonale Si + third person singular of the verb expresses an unspecified collective subject, corresponding in English to one (you, we, they, people).
A partitive article Du, de la, de l’, des.
QUANTIFIERS.
Some ,any or no article.
Numbers 0-60 Leçon 1B.1.
COUNTABLE AND UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS. Objective: Students identify the use and the difference of countable and uncountable nouns, they also assume the use.
Presentation transcript:

Punto di partenza Partitives express some or any; they refer to part of a whole or an undefined quantity. To form the partitive in Italian, combine the preposition di with the definite article. These contracted forms were presented in Lezione 3A. © and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.

Usiamo dell’aglio per condire la pasta. We use some garlic to season the pasta. Ieri Lina ha comprato dei pomodori. Yesterday Lina bought some tomatoes. © and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc. 2

The partitive is optional, and infrequent, in questions The partitive is optional, and infrequent, in questions. The partitive is never used in negative statements. Vuoi del/il succo? Do you want (some) juice? Hai chiesto dell’/l’acqua? Did you ask for (some) water? Non mi piace il tè verde. I don’t like green tea. Non abbiamo preso la limonata. We didn’t take any lemonade. © and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc. 3

To use the partitive with non-count nouns, nouns whose quantity cannot be expressed with a number, use the singular form of the noun and the partitive. Compriamo dello yogurt e dell’uva. We are buying some yogurt and some grapes. Suo zio ha messo dello zucchero nel caffè. Her uncle put some sugar in the coffee. © and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.

Use the invariable expression un po’ di with non-count nouns to express a little bit of something. Paolo ha cucinato un po’ di tonno. Paolo cooked a little tuna. Prendiamo un po’ di caffè espresso. We’re having some espresso. © and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.

Alcuni/e and qualche also express some or a few with countable nouns Alcuni/e and qualche also express some or a few with countable nouns. Alcuni (m.) and alcune (f.) precede plural nouns while the invariable qualche precedes singular nouns. Il babbo ha portato alcuni biscotti. Dad brought a few cookies. Il babbo ha portato qualche biscotto. Ho alcune amiche napoletane. I have some Neapolitan friends. Ho qualche amica napoletana. © and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.

Other common adjectives that express quantities include molto (a lot, many), poco (little), troppo (too much/many), tanto (so much/many), and tutto (all). Like other adjectives, they agree with the noun they modify in gender and number. Always use a definite article after tutto. Silvana ha poco cibo in frigo. Silvana has little food in her fridge. Abbiamo tanti compiti! We have so much homework! Il ragazzo fa molte domande. The boy asks a lot of questions. Avete mangiato tutta la pasta. You ate all of the pasta. © and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.

Specific quantities include chilo (kilo), etto (100 grams), and fetta (slice). The invariable expression un sacco di is equivalent to a ton of in English. Mi può dare un chilo di prosciutto e due etti di ricotta? Could you give me a kilo of ham and 200 grams of ricotta? Gli studenti hanno un sacco di vocabolario da imparare. The students have a ton of vocabulary to learn. © and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.

The verb bere (to drink) has an irregular stem: bev-. © and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.

The past participle of bere is bevuto The past participle of bere is bevuto. Note that it uses the same stem as the present-tense forms. I gatti bevono molto latte. Cats drink a lot of milk. Bevo sempre l’acqua frizzante. I always drink sparkling water. Ha bevuto una bottiglia d’aranciata. She drank a bottle of orangeade. Hai bevuto il caffè stamattina? Did you drink coffee this morning? © and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.

Scegli il partitivo corretto per completare ogni frase. del dello dell’ della dei degli delle 1. Clara beve ________ acqua naturale. 2. Letizia e sua sorella mangiano ________ marmellata. 3. Io e Oriana beviamo ________ latte. 4. Tu compri ________ yogurt. 5. Vogliamo ________ tè. 6. Preferisco ________ melone. 7. Compriamo ________ ananas oggi. 8. Desidero ________ frutti di mare. dell’ © and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.