Reflexogenic zones (Zaharyan’s-Head’s areas) in angina pectoris.

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Reflexogenic zones (Zaharyan’s-Head’s areas) in angina pectoris.  Reflexogenic zones (Zaharyan’s-Head’s areas) in angina pectoris. Reflexogenic zones or Head’s zones. Associated persons: G Zaharyan (1827–1897), Sir Henry Head (1861–1940). References: Head H. On the disturbances of sensation, with special reference to the pain of visceral disease. Brain 1893:16:1–133; Brain 1894;17:339–480; Brain 1896;19:153–276. Description: Zones of hyperalgesia of skin, associated with visceral disease. In 1883, Russian physician G Zaharyan discovered areas “allying organ representation”. Ten years later, Sir Henry Head was the first person to describe the reflex signs of disease, showing how any disturbance of internal function is quickly reflected to the external body surface, thereby giving notice of disorder, for example, attributable to referred sensation from the viscera, neck, and jaw pain can be seen in angina pectoris. In collateral irritation the organ disease causes a hyperaesthesia or pain in the skin areas whose nerves emanate from the same segment of the spinal column. Laser irradiation stimulation of such areas of “organ representation” may affect the physiological function of these organs through irritation of nerve endings. (Reproduced with permission of Meditsina, Moscow). T Moshkovska, and J Mayberry Postgrad Med J 2005;81:436-441 Copyright © The Fellowship of Postgraduate Medicine. All rights reserved.