Islam P 358 -361.

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Presentation transcript:

Islam P 358 -361

Qur’an Holy book of Islam Contains the messages received by Muhammad Describes acts of worship, guidelines for moral behavior, and rules for social life Wash before praying, no pork or alcohol, encourages freeing slaves

Qur’an (cont.) Women had few rights Jihad “to make an effort” Internal struggle to obey God, defend Muslim community, and convert people to Islam

Sunnah Guide to Muslim behavior 5 Pillars of Islam Treat guest with generosity 5 Pillars of Islam No God but Allah and Muhammad is his prophet Pray towards Mecca 5 x a day Yearly donation to charity Fast (don’t eat) from sunrise to sunset during the month of Ramadan Hajj- pilgrimage to Mecca once during one’s life

Islamic law Qur’an and Sunnah are basis for Islamic law= Shariah No difference between religious beliefs and daily life Set rewards for good behavior and punishments for crimes