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Islamic Beliefs & Practices

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Presentation on theme: "Islamic Beliefs & Practices"— Presentation transcript:

1 Islamic Beliefs & Practices

2 Religious Leaders Mosque- building for Muslim prayer
Imam – leader of prayers at the mosque Most important day of prayer for Muslims is Friday

3 Qur’an Qur’an gives Muslims guidelines for worship & behavior:
You must wash before praying Do not eat or drink during prayer Do not eat pork or drink alcohol

4 Other Sacred Texts Sunnah- a book about Muhammad’s life that provides a model for the way of life expected of Muslims

5 Key Beliefs There is only one God = Allah Muhammad is his prophet
On final day God will judge all people (Those who obeyed orders will live in paradise-those who did not will suffer)

6 Ramadan Ramadan - Holy month for Muslims
Fast every day from sun up to sun down Done for God, as a sacrifice, sign of commitment Some people are exempt – elderly, very young, pregnant women, sick

7 Five Pillars of Islam Five Pillars of Islam- 5 acts of worship that are required of all Muslims

8 5 Pillars of Islam Confession of Faith (Shahadah) Charity (Zakat) Daily Prayer (Salat) Fasting (Sawm) Pilgrimage to Mecca (Hajj)


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