1. Chapter 3 Lesson 2 Islam and Muhammad

2. Islamic Beliefs, Practices, and Law The Qur’an and the Sunnah Muslims found guidance on how to live their lives from two primary sources of authority: - the Qur’an Muslims found guidance on how to live their lives from two primary sources of authority: - the Qur’an - the Sunnah

3. Islamic Beliefs, Practices, and Law The Qur’an and the Sunnah Muslims found guidance on how to live their lives from two primary sources of authority: - the Qur’an Muslims found guidance on how to live their lives from two primary sources of authority: - the Qur’an - the Sunnah The main teaching of Islam is that there is only one God, Allah. The main teaching of Islam is that there is only one God, Allah.

4. Islamic Beliefs, Practices, and Law The Qur’an and the Sunnah Muslims found guidance on how to live their lives from two primary sources of authority: - the Qur’an Muslims found guidance on how to live their lives from two primary sources of authority: - the Qur’an - the Sunnah The main teaching of Islam is that there is only one God, Allah. The main teaching of Islam is that there is only one God, Allah. Muhammad’s followers memorized and recited his revelations which formed the scripture called the Qur’an. Muhammad’s followers memorized and recited his revelations which formed the scripture called the Qur’an.

5. Islamic Beliefs, Practices, and Law The Qur’an and the Sunnah Muslims found guidance on how to live their lives from two primary sources of authority: - the Qur’an Muslims found guidance on how to live their lives from two primary sources of authority: - the Qur’an - the Sunnah The main teaching of Islam is that there is only one God, Allah. The main teaching of Islam is that there is only one God, Allah. Muhammad’s followers memorized and recited his revelations which formed the scripture called the Qur’an. Muhammad’s followers memorized and recited his revelations which formed the scripture called the Qur’an. The Qur’an is the Muslim holy book. The Qur’an is the Muslim holy book.

6. Islamic Beliefs, Practices, and Law The Qur’an and the Sunnah Muslims found guidance on how to live their lives from two primary sources of authority: - the Qur’an Muslims found guidance on how to live their lives from two primary sources of authority: - the Qur’an - the Sunnah The main teaching of Islam is that there is only one God, Allah. The main teaching of Islam is that there is only one God, Allah. Muhammad’s followers memorized and recited his revelations which formed the scripture called the Qur’an. Muhammad’s followers memorized and recited his revelations which formed the scripture called the Qur’an. The Qur’an is the Muslim holy book. The Qur’an is the Muslim holy book. The Sunnah, Muhammad’s words and deeds, are guides for proper living. The Sunnah, Muhammad’s words and deeds, are guides for proper living.

7. Islamic Beliefs, Practices, and Law The Qur’an and the Sunnah Muslims found guidance on how to live their lives from two primary sources of authority: - the Qur’an Muslims found guidance on how to live their lives from two primary sources of authority: - the Qur’an - the Sunnah The main teaching of Islam is that there is only one God, Allah. The main teaching of Islam is that there is only one God, Allah. Muhammad’s followers memorized and recited his revelations which formed the scripture called the Qur’an. Muhammad’s followers memorized and recited his revelations which formed the scripture called the Qur’an. The Qur’an is the Muslim holy book. The Qur’an is the Muslim holy book. The Sunnah, Muhammad’s words and deeds, are guides for proper living. The Sunnah, Muhammad’s words and deeds, are guides for proper living. The Qur’an and Sunnah were later organized into a system of law. The Qur’an and Sunnah were later organized into a system of law.

8. Islamic Beliefs, Practices, and Law The Qur’an and the Sunnah The main teaching of Islam is that there is only one God, Allah. The main teaching of Islam is that there is only one God, Allah. Muhammad’s followers memorized and recited his revelations which formed the scripture called the Qur’an. Muhammad’s followers memorized and recited his revelations which formed the scripture called the Qur’an. The Qur’an is the Muslim holy book. The Qur’an is the Muslim holy book. The Sunnah, Muhammad’s words and deeds, are guides for proper living. The Sunnah, Muhammad’s words and deeds, are guides for proper living. The Qur’an and Sunnah were later organized into a system of law. The Qur’an and Sunnah were later organized into a system of law. The system of law includes rules for inheritance and punishment for criminals. The system of law includes rules for inheritance and punishment for criminals.

9. Islamic Beliefs, Practices, and Law Muslim Daily Life Muslims try to connect their personal lives and religious lives. Muslims try to connect their personal lives and religious lives.

10. Islamic Beliefs, Practices, and Law Muslim Daily Life Muslims try to connect their personal lives and religious lives. Muslims try to connect their personal lives and religious lives. Muslims followed the Five Pillars of Islam Muslims followed the Five Pillars of Islam

11. Islamic Beliefs, Practices, and Law Muslim Daily Life Muslims try to connect their personal lives and religious lives. Muslims try to connect their personal lives and religious lives. Muslims followed the Five Pillars of Islam Muslims followed the Five Pillars of Islam Muslims must perform these five duties to demonstrate their submission to the will of God. Muslims must perform these five duties to demonstrate their submission to the will of God.

12. Islamic Beliefs, Practices, and Law Muslim Daily Life Muslims try to connect their personal lives and religious lives. Muslims try to connect their personal lives and religious lives. Muslims followed the Five Pillars of Islam Muslims followed the Five Pillars of Islam Muslims must perform these five duties to demonstrate their submission to the will of God. Muslims must perform these five duties to demonstrate their submission to the will of God. Muslims are prohibited from eating pork or drinking alcoholic beverages. Muslims are prohibited from eating pork or drinking alcoholic beverages.

13. Islamic Beliefs, Practices, and Law Muslim Daily Life Muslims try to connect their personal lives and religious lives. Muslims try to connect their personal lives and religious lives. Muslims followed the Five Pillars of Islam Muslims followed the Five Pillars of Islam Muslims must perform these five duties to demonstrate their submission to the will of God. Muslims must perform these five duties to demonstrate their submission to the will of God. Muslims are prohibited from eating pork or drinking alcoholic beverages. Muslims are prohibited from eating pork or drinking alcoholic beverages. If possible, they gather and pray at a mosque. If possible, they gather and pray at a mosque.

14. Islamic Beliefs, Practices, and Law Five Pillars of Islam Faith: believe and say “There is one God but Allah and Muhammad is his prophet”. Faith: believe and say “There is one God but Allah and Muhammad is his prophet”.

15. Islamic Beliefs, Practices, and Law Five Pillars of Islam Faith: believe and say “There is one God but Allah and Muhammad is his prophet”. Faith: believe and say “There is one God but Allah and Muhammad is his prophet”. Prayer: Pray in Arabic five times a day at specific times facing Mecca. Prayer: Pray in Arabic five times a day at specific times facing Mecca.

16. Islamic Beliefs, Practices, and Law Five Pillars of Islam Faith: believe and say “There is one God but Allah and Muhammad is his prophet”. Faith: believe and say “There is one God but Allah and Muhammad is his prophet”. Prayer: Pray in Arabic five times a day at specific times facing Mecca. Prayer: Pray in Arabic five times a day at specific times facing Mecca. Alms: give to the poor and needy. Alms: give to the poor and needy.

17. Islamic Beliefs, Practices, and Law Five Pillars of Islam Faith: believe and say “There is one God but Allah and Muhammad is his prophet”. Faith: believe and say “There is one God but Allah and Muhammad is his prophet”. Prayer: Pray in Arabic five times a day at specific times facing Mecca. Prayer: Pray in Arabic five times a day at specific times facing Mecca. Alms: give to the poor and needy. Alms: give to the poor and needy. Fasting: Fast during the month of Ramadan. Fasting: Fast during the month of Ramadan.

18. Islamic Beliefs, Practices, and Law Five Pillars of Islam Faith: believe and say “There is one God but Allah and Muhammad is his prophet”. Faith: believe and say “There is one God but Allah and Muhammad is his prophet”. Prayer: Pray in Arabic five times a day at specific times facing Mecca. Prayer: Pray in Arabic five times a day at specific times facing Mecca. Alms: give to the poor and needy. Alms: give to the poor and needy. Fasting: Fast during the month of Ramadan. Fasting: Fast during the month of Ramadan. Pilgrimage: if possible, make a pilgrimage to the holy city of Mecca during a lifetime. Pilgrimage: if possible, make a pilgrimage to the holy city of Mecca during a lifetime.