Physical and Chemical Properties

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Presentation transcript:

Physical and Chemical Properties Describing Matter Physical and Chemical Properties

Physical and Chemical Properties Describes a substance based on its ability to change into a new substance CHEMICAL Can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the matter PHYSICAL

PHYSICAL CHEMICAL Physical or Chemical? Color Reactivity Red apple Purple car Reactivity The ability to react with another substance (water) PHYSICAL CHEMICAL

Physical or Chemical? State of matter Solid Liquid Gas PHYSICAL

PHYSICAL Physical Properties Malleability Ability to be pounded into thin sheets PHYSICAL

CHEMICAL PHYSICAL Physical or Chemical? pH Scent/odor How acidic or basic a substance is Scent/odor Smell of fresh laundry Stench of old shoes CHEMICAL PHYSICAL

PHYSICAL PHYSICAL Physical or Chemical? Conductivity Solubility Ability to allow current to pass through Solubility The ability to dissolve in another substance PHYSICAL

CHEMICAL PHYSICAL Physical or Chemical? Flammability Ductility The ability to burn Ductility Ability to be drawn into wire CHEMICAL PHYSICAL

PHYSICAL Physical Properties Density The amount of matter in a given space or volume Density = mass / volume Units: g/mL, kg/L, g/cm3 PHYSICAL

Review What do the two boxes have in common?

Review What is the volume of a box with a mass of 5 g and a density of 15 g/cm3?

Review What is the mass of a liquid with a volume of 7 ml and a density of 70 g/ml?