Lead in Agenda (Tracy Rolstad) CIP-014 Background (Metcalf) Compliance Attack Methods (General) Peak RC
CIP-014: How Did We Get Here? Attack Ideas Available on the Internet 1/15/2013 Attacks on Critical Infrastructure Metcalf 4/16/2013 Arkansas 9/16/2013 “If someone decides to blast a transformer at its base as prepper Bryan Smith did, and the oil drains out, then the transformer either burns out catastrophically, or if the utility is lucky, a software routine notices the problem and shuts the substation (or at least the affected portion) down” (http://www.bob-owens.com/2013/01/shock-the-system/)
>120 rounds7.62x39 mm, >51,000 gallons of oil When seconds matter cops are only minutes away…
Things that make you go Hmmm…
Mk-80 Series Bomb Facts 500, 1000, 2000 lb bombs (Mk 82, 83, 84) About 50% is HE Not particularly large compared to a truck bomb Cratering figures Mk 84 (2000 lb) 50 ft wide by 36 ft deep
Blowing things up is easy! 2 Severe Bldg damage or collapse 3 Skin Penetrating Fragments http://www.nctc.gov/site/technical/bomb_threat.html
Station ~ 2500 ft by 1500 ft (truck bomb)
Care to Name These Events? 19 April 1995 Ryder Truck: Ammonium Nitrate & Diesel…roughly 4,000 lbs of home brew explosive $652 million in damage, 169 dead 26 February 1993 Ryder Truck: 1300 to 1500 pounds of nitrate-hydrogen gas Created a hole 98 feet wide through four levels of concrete. $500 million in damage, 6 dead 15,000 ft/sec Propagation speed
Final Analysis of the Threat Can a bad person blow up/fault a substation? YES! All at once with a truck bomb? Yes There are other methods equally effective Said methods don’t go bang but do apply faults How do you simulate it? 3 phase faults everywhere…just fault buses PRC-023 data is likely relevant No commsdelayed clearing20 plus cycles? You might conclude that modeling relays is a good idea?!
Can we defeat a truck bomb? Of course You make them go some where else…a game of keep away
Love the Videos
Security on the “down low” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IEqgZ5tt_Yg
Over to Peak RC…