Subject and Object Pronouns; Direct and Indirect Objects 7 Subject and Object Pronouns; Direct and Indirect Objects Gifting and Re-Gifting Focus on Grammar 2 Part VII, Unit 24 By Ruth Luman, Gabriele Steiner, and BJ Wells Copyright © 2006. Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.

Gift Giving Oh, it’s perfect. The colors are just right for me. Hi Bob. Happy Birthday! This gift is for you. I hope you like it. Oh, it’s perfect. The colors are just right for me. It’s for me? Oh, thank you. You shouldn’t have.

Re-Gifting For me? Oh, thanks. I really like it! Hi Al. Happy Birthday! I have a gift for you. I hope you like it. Well, Bob gave it to me. Hey, where did you get that shirt? But I gave it to him!

Subject Pronouns A pronoun replaces a noun. A subject pronoun replaces a noun in subject position. Bob loves Linda. He S

Object Pronouns An object pronoun replaces a noun in object position. Bob loves Linda. her. O

Subject and Object Pronouns Subject Pronouns Object Pronouns I you he she it we they me you him her it us them

Practice 1 Example: Tom fed his baby sister.  He fed her. S O Identify the subjects and objects in the sentences. Replace them with pronouns. Example: Tom fed his baby sister.  He fed her. S O Jennifer got the keys. 2. The candy is for Michael and me. 3. Hormoz and Shemi took the test.  She got them. S O  It is for us. S O  They took it. S O

Direct and Indirect Objects 1 Some sentences have two objects following the verb. Bob sent roses to his mother. Direct Object Indirect Object

Direct and Indirect Objects 2 To whom did he send the roses? What did Bob send? Indirect objects answer the questions to whom or to what. Direct objects answer the questions whom or what. Bob sent roses to his mother. Direct Object Indirect Object

Pronouns Subject Pronouns Direct Object Pronouns Indirect Object Pronouns I you he she it we they me you him her it us them me you him her it us them The reason why the indirect object pronouns are fed to the students is because I think that it’s important to point out that in English we use the same pronouns for direct objects as indirect objects unlike a number of other languages.

Practice 2 Example: My friend sent us a gift in the mail. Identify the direct objects (DO) and (IO) indirect objects in the sentences. Example: My friend sent us a gift in the mail. IO DO 1. The mother read her children a bedtime story. 2. I handed the teacher the homework. 3. My parents wrote a letter to the company. IO DO IO DO DO IO

Lola sent Bob the slippers. Be Careful! If the direct object is a pronoun, the pronoun always comes before the indirect object. him them Lola sent Bob the slippers. IO DO Lola sent them to him. DO IO

Practice 3 Example: I sent my mother some e-mails. I sent them to her. Replace the direct and indirect objects with pronouns. Example: I sent my mother some e-mails. I sent them to her. 1. We showed Lisa the movie. 2. My sister loaned the car to Phil and me. 3. They passed the notes to Mr. Jackson. We showed it to her. My sister loaned it to us. They passed them to him.

References Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education and its licensors. All rights reserved.