Texas Fight! Mexico and Texas
Began Here
Mexican Independence Plains Indians were revolting against Spain Built presidios or forts in California along the coast California became big for missions as well
Padre Y Baseball
Independence 2 1821: independence granted Miguel Hidalgo caused a rebellion in 1810 that really riled Mexico Treaty of Cordoba 8/24/1821 granted independence
Hooray!
Texas Stephen Austin, former Missouri legislator, led people to Texas in 1822. Mexican government gave him permission to make colony of several hundred families
Father of Texas
GTT Short for “Gone To Texas” 1825: 1,800 immigrants live in Austin’s colony Farmers found fertile land for growing cotton
Takes A Lot of Cotton
Problems Arise Mexicans encouraged immigrants by giving them cheap land. 1830: 7,000 Americans in Texas 2x plus number of Mexicans
That’s A lot of People
Problem 2 Mexico capped the population movement. Americans continued to cross Brought slaves with them. 1835: 30,000 Americans in Texas
Hex Rally
Politics Americans wanted more control Wanted slavery guaranteed under Mexican law Austin blocked a ban on slavery in Texas
Have To Go Through Me!
Santa Anna General Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna takes control Makes himself dictator Texas condemns this Cause of self-rule
Time to Fight!
Texas War Sam Houston named commander in chief Santa Anna took several thousand men across the Rio Grande Headed towards the Alamo
The Stand
The Alamo Located in San Antonio 180 men prepared to resist Santa Anna. William Travis and Jim Bowie led the resistance Lasted 13 days
Travis and Bowie
Results of Battle Rebels inflicted heavy casualties March 6, 1836 Santa Anna breached the Alamo Travis, Bowie, and Davy Crockett all died here
Davy Crockett
Republic of Texas Was declared independent just before loss at the Alamo Runaway Scrape: Texans fleeing east Santa Anna divided force to kill Rebels
Can You Make It?
San Jacinto 800 Texans gathered with Sam Houston April 21 1836: Routed the Mexicans Texans also captured Santa Anna
The Legacy
The Lone Star Republic May 14, 1836: Treaty of Velasco signed Sam Houston is first president Constitution drafted for Texas Texas Congress could not regulate slavery
Texan Independence
Quiz Tomorrow!