Nomenclature and Characteristics of Bases (7.4)

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Presentation transcript:

Nomenclature and Characteristics of Bases (7.4)

Base nomenclature

Organic Base Nomenclature Ammonia NH3

Ammonia

Soap is bitter

Base burn on skin

Acid on Blue Litmus Papers Bases stay blue

Bases on Red Litmus Paper Acids stay red

Neutralization reaction

Can conduct electricity as ions are present in the solution

Strong bases Group 1 and 2 metals

Weak Bases

Amphoteric Compounds Water can act as a base or as an acid

More Oxygen means greater strength

Buffer

Acidosis and Alkalosis

Buffering of Blood