High-flow nasal oxygen therapy in intensive care and anaesthesia

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High-flow nasal oxygen therapy in intensive care and anaesthesia T. Renda, A. Corrado, G. Iskandar, G. Pelaia, K. Abdalla, P. Navalesi  British Journal of Anaesthesia  Volume 120, Issue 1, Pages 18-27 (January 2018) DOI: 10.1016/j.bja.2017.11.010 Copyright © 2017 Terms and Conditions

Fig 1 (A) Vapotherm Precision Flow generating up to 40 litres min-1. 1A, Oxygen-air sources. 2A, Water reservoir. 3A, Electronic flow-meter, FIO2 controller and a humidifier system as a vapour transfer cartridge (vtc) are assembled in one module. The device has a hinged door (hd). 4A, Non-condensing triple lumen heated circuit, able to maintain the breathing gas (bg) in the centre lumen with warmed water (ww) around it. 5A, Patient interface. (B) Optiflow Fisher and Pykel Healthcare generating up to 60 litres min-1.1B, Oxygen-air sources. 2B, Water reservoir. 3B, Air-oxygen blender. 4B, Flow-meter. 5B, Humidifier and heating system. 6B, Heated non-condensing circuit. 7B, Patient interface. British Journal of Anaesthesia 2018 120, 18-27DOI: (10.1016/j.bja.2017.11.010) Copyright © 2017 Terms and Conditions