Precision tillage Thurston, NE leaf corn

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The Drainage Basin System
Advertisements

 Land class of our proposed site: Class Two  There may not be enough sunlight during some parts of the day to support plant growth because there are.
Less permeable clay layer
Conventional/Intensive Tillage Reduced/ Minimum Tillage Conservation Tillage: No-Till, Strip-Till, Ridge- Till, Mulch-Till.
Cover Crops and Biofuels Implications for Soil Characteristics and Plant Development Deanna Boardman October 21, 2009.
Soil Tillage, Land Preparation, and Conservation
Soil Quality Test Kit Tony Ingersoll NRCS Tri-State Natural Resources Technology Team.
Soil Physical Properties Used to Assess Soil Quality Field Exercise.
Ch. 4 continued Soil Properties.
Preparing a seedbed for Canola By: Nicholas Dee Scott.
Ag Expo 2004 Greg Schwab and Lloyd Murdock Extension Soil Specialists UK Department of Agronomy Soil Management for Higher Yields.
EFFECT OF TILLAGE ON PLANT GROWTH MUHAMMAD SARFARAZ 2008-ag-1574.
 PowerPoint begins with teacher-led discussion (on next slide)  Necessary materials:  PowerPoint Guide Teacher Information!
Mitigation and Soil Erosion
Section:Plant & Soil Science Unit:Soil Conservation Lesson Title:Conservation Practices.
Root Development in Soils
Chapter 15 Tillage: working the soil to provide a good environment for seed placement, germination, and crop growth.
Measuring Forest Sustainability: How Forest Harvesting Affects Key Indicators of Soil Quality Alicia L. Kiyvyra FS 533.
Sod Based Cropping System- The Next Step After Conservation Tillage Sodbased Team Auburn Univ., UGA, NWFWMD, VA Tech, The Rodale Institute, Texas Tech,
The Problem of Soil and Land Degradation P.C. Wall CIMMYT ®
STUBBLE AND CROP RESIDUE AS A MULCH OUTLINE  What are stubbles and crop residues?  History  Crop residues as a mulch  Stubbles as a mulch  Mechanized.
Soil Respiration Unit: Soil Science. Objectives O Define: soil respiration and soil microbes O Explain the role of soil respiration in determining soil.
Comparing Conventional Tillage and No Till
Fertilizers and Tillage PLS 38609/23/05 Outline of topics: I. Land preparation II. Tillage systems III. Tillage implements.
Soil Quality Measurement Unit: Soil Science Lesson 7.
Soil Infiltration Unit: Soil Science.
Reduce Soil Erosion Soil conservation, some methods
CLASSIC PHOTO ALBUM Steep slopes, heavy rain and poor farming practices can lead to rapid soil erosion.
Jack Myrick Technical Coordinator Irrigation Efficiencies Grants Program
Prospects for Improving Asia’s Irrigation.  The Problem  Agricultural Irrigation Solutions  Other Irrigation Solutions  Conclusion Prospects for Improving.
Soil Bulk Density Unit: Soil Science. Objectives O Define: ammonification, available water holding capacity, nitrification, bulk density, denitrification,
Tillage Chapter #10.
Soil and Water. SOILS Texture: % of sand, silt, and clay  Amount of water stored in soil.
Water Cycle 1.Evaporation 2.Condensation 3.Precipitation 1.Liquid → Gas Liquid water changes into water vapor, which is gas. 2.Gas → Liquid Water vapor.
 3 states ◦ Solid ◦ Liquid ◦ Gas  The 3 states of water are controlled by temperature  The amount of water on earth remains the same even if it changes.
EROSION CONTROL BY LAND MANAGMENT WHAT IS EROSION The detachment and transportation of soil particles from one place to other by running water, wind.
Soil horizons Farming Techniques Erosion Soil Particles.
Unit 7: Tillage & Seeding
Soil erosion or degradation is a natural process. It becomes a problem when human activity causes it to occur much faster than under natural conditions.
is… Water soaking into the ground
COVER CROPS  Provide food for beneficial soil microbes and earthworms  Increase soil organic matter, which helps improve soil quality and fertility Blanco-Canqui.
Soil Conservation with Farming: Terracing, Contour plowing, No-till agriculture By Shanaya Reyes.
Conservation Tillage. = portion of previous crop residue left unincorporated on soil surface.
Plant Roots and P - K Uptake  Relatively immobile nutrients, main uptake mechanism is slow diffusion through soil water to roots from a short distance.
Rice.
Samuel I. Haruna. 1,2 , and Nsalambi V
Soil Physical Properties Used to Assess Soil Quality
Soil Bulk Density/Moisture/Aeration
How to use a Rain Barrel.
Operational CA based agronomic package for sustainable production of irrigated wheat Mohammad Reza Mehrvar Seed and Plant Improvement Institute, Karaj,
Economics of Cover Crops
By Muhammad Akhlaq Mudassir Assistant Research Officer
Off-Road Equipment Management TSM 262: Spring 2016
Fertilizer Management in No-Till Farming
Chapter 15 Tillage: working the soil to provide a good environment for seed placement, germination, and crop growth.
Water Use & Irrigation Management
Wheat: Harvest and Review of Steps for Good Wheat Management
Seed bed preparation Tillage and tillage practices ABT-320
Agronomic management and how we improve production
_(your city’s name here) annual average rainfall is __ inches
Impacts of cattle on cotton in a bahiagrass/peanut/cotton rotation
Tillage; Anglo-Saxon word
Impact of Production Practices on Soil Moisture and Health
What Explains The Rise In Cash Renting?
Sustainable Agriculture Practices
Efficient farm management has always been of prime importance to farmers. It has become even more important to the economic survival of farmers in recent.
Evaporation the changing of liquid water to water vapor
Date: Water Cycle Words.
Elements of the Water Budget

Presentation transcript:

Precision tillage 7-10-2014 Thurston, NE 10-12 leaf corn 1 year of data only

Precision tillage 2014 Thurston, NE Less bulk density = less compaction Increased Soil Porosity Decreased compaction and increased soil porosity allows for robust root growth

Precision tillage 7-8-2014 Atlantic, IA 10-12 leaf corn

2014 Atlantic, IA Less bulk density = less compaction Increased Soil Porosity Decreased compaction and increased soil porosity allows for robust root growth

Ideal seedbed preparation Data from Thrall Texas Water infiltration rates are nearly double in the strip tilled section Stiles Foundation Farm, Thrall Texas

Ideal seedbed preparation Increases water infiltration Side by side Strip Till to Conventional Till Breaking compaction increases water infiltration and surface residue retains soil moisture from evaporation This photo is from our long term cooperative site, the Irrigation Research Foundation in Eastern Colorado. This is after 2 years of Orthman strip till, and shows strip-till on the left and Conventional full width tillage on the right after back to back rain events. This picture is 10 minutes after the rain had stopped - 1.10 inches the day prior and 0.70 inch this day. Rain has soaked in and not run off like it is on the right, the conventionally tilled plots. 1tRIPr STRIP TILL CONV TILL