Plant Science AAEC-Paradise Valley Spring 2015

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Presentation transcript:

Plant Science AAEC-Paradise Valley Spring 2015 IPM Control Methods Plant Science AAEC-Paradise Valley Spring 2015

Integrated Pest Management A comprehensive approach to pest control that uses combined methods to reduce pests to tolerable levels while maintaining a quality environment

Cultural Control Advantages Low Cost Prevention of Pests Environmentally Sound

Cultural Control Disadvantages Require farmers to follow a time line Only prevents pests Not a stand alone management system

Cultural Control Examples Crop Rotation Planting and harvesting time Tillage practices Cover crops and conservation tillage

Biological Control Advantages Ecologically Sound Environmentally Safe Fast Acting Inexpensive Permanent

Biological Control Disadvantages Does not eliminate pests Information Intensive Must understand ecosystems

Classic Biological Control Introduce predator insects not native to area Foreign insects may disrupt ecosystem

Resident Biological Control Mass rearing and release of predators and parasitoids already present in the area Lacewings Lady beetles Wasps

Biological Pesticides Using bacteria, fungus, and viruses to infect insects Must not harm the plant

Chemical Control Advantages Usually low cost Fast acting Long lasting Increase yields

Chemical Control Disadvantages Pest develop resistance Resurgence of pest population Secondary pest outbreaks Non-target side effects

Your Task… Make a billboard advertisement for one type of IPM control method. Include the following: Description of control method Advantages Disadvantages 3 pictures/images