Producer-An organism that can make its own food.

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Presentation transcript:

Producer-An organism that can make its own food.

Consumer-An organism that obtains energy by feeding on other organisms.

Herbivore-A consumer that eats only plants.

Carnivore-A consumer that eats only animals.

Omnivore-Consumers that eat both plants and animals.

Scavenger-A carnivore that feeds on the bodies of dead organisms.

Decomposer-An organism that breaks down wastes and dead organisms.

food chain-A series of events in which one organism eats another and obtains energy.

food web-The pattern of overlapping food chains in an ecosystem.

energy pyramid-A diagram that shows the amount of energy that moves from one feeding level to another in a food web.

1. Which organism in the food web above is sometimes a first-level consumer and sometimes a second-level consumer? Explain. 2. Choose one food chain in the web. Name all the organisms in that chain. Start with the producer and end with the top-level consumer. 3. Draw an energy pyramid for the food chain you chose. Label the pyramid to tell how much food energy is available at each level.