Measurement I. Units of Measurement Number vs. Quantity

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Ch. 2 - Measurement I. Units of Measurement (p.34-45)
Advertisements

Units of Measurements Objectives: -Name SI units for length, mass, time, volume, and density -Perform density calculations.
Measurement I. Units of Measurement  Number vs. Quantity  SI Base Units & Prefixes  Derived Units  Density Calculations.
Standards of Measurement
Metric System.
Standards of Measurements Chapter 1.2. Accuracy and Precision Accuracy – how close a measured value is to the actual value Precision – how close the measured.
Scientific measurement using the SI.  SI stands for...
Units of Measurement SI – Le Systeme International d’Unites AKA: the Metrics System.
Metric System for Recording Measurments. Why do we use a standard system? So that measurements can be consistent among people from all over the world.
The Metric System Objective: Identifying what units are used for different measurements and how to convert measurements.
Metric Conversions and Calculating Density
Metric System Metric System (SI)- System International.
Units of Measurement SI – Le Systeme International d’Unites AKA: the Metrics System.
Derived Units Foreign Language? Units We discussed standard units like the meter for distance, seconds for time, and gram for mass Today we.
Standards of Measurements. Accuracy and Precision Accuracy – how close a measured value is to the actual value Precision – how close the measured values.
Metric System. SI System Standard International System of measurement – metrics Has seven base units and many other units derived from these seven.
JANUARY 19 TH & 20 TH MEASURING MATTER. INTRO Which weighs more, a pound of feathers or a pound of sand? They are the same!
WARM UP 1.List the steps of the scientific method. 2.Write one sentence about whether theories or laws are better, and why.
Topic -1 Quantities and Units.
1.3 Measurement Chapter 1, Section 3 Page 16.
Standards of Measurements
Chapter 3 Scientific Measurement 3.2 Units of Measurement
Basic Science Measurement and Metrics
Chapter 2 Preview Objectives Units of Measurement SI Measurement
II. Units of Measurement (p )
Metric Measurement.
1.6 Scientific Measurement
UNITS & DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS (conversions)
1cm 1cm 1cm Meter Stick Balance Spring Scale Graduated Cylinder
Measurement.
SI System of Measurement
Measuring Matter Ch. 1 Sec. 4 Measurement.
II. Units of Measurement (p )
Measurement I. Units of Measurement Number vs. Quantity
Ch. 1- Measurement I. Units of Measurement Number vs. Quantity
Measuring Matter.
INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM (SI) OF MEASURE
I. Units of Measurement Number vs. Quantity SI Base Units & Prefixes
MEASUREMENT Units of Measurement C. Johannesson.
Ch. 2 - Measurement I. Units of Measurement Number vs. Quantity
Metric System.
MEASUREMENT AND PROBLEM SOLVING
8th Science Metric Measurement
Dimensional Analysis, Significant Figures, & the Metric System
The Methods of Science Standards of Measurement
Making Measurements.
Graphing.
Metrics & SI Units.
Chapter 3 Scientific Measurement 3.2 Units of Measurement
Measurement I. Units of Measurement Number vs. Quantity
II. Units of Measurement (p. 12)
Intentions for success:
Measurements and Calculations
Ch. 2 - Measurement I. Units of Measurement (p.34-45)
Measurement I. Units of Measurement Number vs. Quantity
Standards of Measurement
Unit 2.2 Density.
The International System of Measurement (SI)
Measurement Units of Measurement Number vs. Quantity
Measurements, Conversions & Dimensional Analysis
SI System and Metrics.
3.2 International System of Units (SI)
II. Units of Measurement
Metric System Review Notes.
I. Units of Measurement (p )
Measurements and Calculations
Making Measurements.
Science and Measurements
Measurement I. Units of Measurement (p.34-45) Number vs. Quantity SI Base Units & Prefixes Derived Units Density Calculations.
Agenda: Metric Units Metric Unit practice
Presentation transcript:

Measurement I. Units of Measurement Number vs. Quantity SI Base Units & Prefixes Derived Units

A. Number vs. Quantity Quantity - number + unit (actually measure) Base unit- defined unit in a system of measurement. UNITS MATTER!!

B. SI Units Quantity Base Unit Symbol Length meter m Mass gram g Time second s Temp kelvin K Volume liter L Amount of substance Mole Mol

B. SI Prefixes Prefix Symbol Meaning Kilo K 1000 Hecto H 100 Deka Da Deci D .1 Centi C .01 Milli M (lower case) .001

D M V D = M V C. Derived Units Combination of base units. Speed- distance per unit time (m/hr) Density - mass per unit volume (g/cm3) Force- newtons per unit area (n/m2) D M V D = M V

D M V D. Density V = 825 cm3 M = DV D = 13.6 g/cm3 An object has a volume of 825 cm3 and a density of 13.6 g/cm3. Find its mass. GIVEN: V = 825 cm3 D = 13.6 g/cm3 M = ? WORK: M = DV M = (13.6 g/cm3)(825cm3) M = 11,220 g D M V

D M V D. Density D = 0.87 g/mL V = M V = ? M = 25 g V = 25 g 0.87 g/mL 1) A liquid has a density of 0.87 g/mL. What volume is occupied by 25 g of the liquid? GIVEN: D = 0.87 g/mL V = ? M = 25 g WORK: V = M D D M V V = 25 g 0.87 g/mL V = 28.7 mL

D M V D. Density M = 620 g D = M V = 753 cm3 D = ? D = 620 g 753 cm3 2) You have a sample with a mass of 620 g & a volume of 753 cm3. Find density. GIVEN: M = 620 g V = 753 cm3 D = ? WORK: D = M V D M V D = 620 g 753 cm3 D = 0.82 g/cm3