Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) The Parsley Family.

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Presentation transcript:

Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) The Parsley Family

Apiaceae Diversity: 420 genera/2,500-3,000 species Geographic Distribution: Cosmopolitan, but mainly North Temperate

Recognition Characters: Aromatic herbs with alternate compound leaves Stems hollow, ridged Leaf bases sheathing

Apiaceae - Parsley Family inflorescence an umbel, usually compound

Apiaceae Ca5 Co5 A5 G 2 Flowers actinomorphic, 5-merous, often white or yellow Stylopodium present Fruit a schizocarp

Local Flora: of wetlands Sium suave Water parsnip Cicuta bulbifera Bulblet hemlock

Osmorhiza longistylis Local Flora: of woodlands Osmorhiza longistylis Sweet cicely Zizia aurea Golden alexanders Sanicula marilandica Black snakeroot

Local Flora: of wildlands(?) Daucus carota Queen Anne’s lace

Culinary Herbs of the Parsley Family (Apiaceae) cilantro dill