Volume 93, Issue 4, Pages (April 2018)

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Volume 93, Issue 4, Pages 968-976 (April 2018) Pre-admission proteinuria impacts risk of non-recovery after dialysis-requiring acute kidney injury  Benjamin J. Lee, Alan S. Go, Rishi Parikh, Thomas K. Leong, Thida C. Tan, Sophia Walia, Raymond K. Hsu, Kathleen D. Liu, Chi-yuan Hsu  Kidney International  Volume 93, Issue 4, Pages 968-976 (April 2018) DOI: 10.1016/j.kint.2017.10.017 Copyright © 2017 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Identification of study cohort containing adults experiencing dialysis-requiring acute kidney injury. eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate. Kidney International 2018 93, 968-976DOI: (10.1016/j.kint.2017.10.017) Copyright © 2017 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 Multivariable-adjusted* association of pre-admission proteinuria level and non-recovery after dialysis-requiring acute kidney injury. *Adjusted for baseline: estimated glomerular filtration rate, age, sex, race, ethnicity, smoking status, pre-existing comorbidities (heart failure, coronary heart disease, prior ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack, peripheral arterial disease, atrial flutter or fibrillation, mitral or aortic valvular disease, venous thromboembolism, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, prior gastrointestinal bleed requiring hospitalization, thyroid disease, cirrhosis, chronic lung disease, dementia, depression), body mass index, short-term mortality score, pre-admission systolic blood pressure, pre-admission high-density and low-density lipoprotein levels, pre-admission hemoglobin level, pre-admission medication use (angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor blockers, beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers, diuretics, aldosterone receptor antagonists, alpha-blockers, antiarrhythmic agents, nitrates, other vasodilators, nonaspirin antiplatelet agents, low-molecular-weight heparin, statins, other lipid-lowering agents, antidiabetic agents, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs), most recent inpatient hemoglobin before acute renal replacement therapy initiation, and most recent inpatient platelet count before acute renal replacement therapy initiation. CI, confidence interval. Kidney International 2018 93, 968-976DOI: (10.1016/j.kint.2017.10.017) Copyright © 2017 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 3 Crude probability of recovery conditional on survival, by baseline estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR; ml/min per 1.73 m2) and pre-admission proteinuria level. P values for pairwise comparisons to the negative or trace proteinuria group within each eGFR category are shown. *P < 0.05, compared to negative or trace proteinuria. Kidney International 2018 93, 968-976DOI: (10.1016/j.kint.2017.10.017) Copyright © 2017 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions