Techniques and elements of Literature

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Techniques and elements of Literature Page 2

Plot Main events in a piece of fiction presented in a sequence to convey a message

Exposition used to introduce background information about events, settings, characters, or other elements of a work to the audience or readers. Without exposition nothing would make sense https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=elfuc4j6ozg

When a situation turns out differently than what is normally expected Irony Dramatic Verbal Situational When the reader has information that the character in the story does not. When the meaning of the words are opposite to what the speaker really means or feels When a situation turns out differently than what is normally expected

Conflict Internal Conflict: When the main obstacle of the story comes from within the protagonist External conflict: When the obstacle overcome by the protagonist comes from outside the character: Man vs. Man, Man vs. Nature,  Man vs. Society, and Man vs. Technology.

Theme The main idea of the story which must be stated in a complete sentence A story may have several themes.