Guess the title 03/12/2018.

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Presentation transcript:

Guess the title 03/12/2018

03/12/2018 03/12/2018 Earth and Atmosphere

ALL Name the main gases in the Earth Atmosphere today. 03/12/2018 Learning Objective What are the main gases in the Earth’s atmosphere today? Learning Outcomes ALL Name the main gases in the Earth Atmosphere today. MOST Interpret data to construct a graphical display of the relative proportions of the main gases in the Earth’s atmosphere . SOME Analyse data to look at recent changes in / make predictions on the proportions of carbon dioxide in the Atmosphere

The Earth’s Resources 03/12/2018 Humans are using up the Earth’s natural resources. Here are some facts: Resource Facts Oil Current (known) sources will run out by 2060 Gas Current (known) sources will run out by 2070 Coal Due to run out by 2200 Phosphorus Needed for plant growth. Reserves are due to run out in the next 100 years Fresh water By 2025, 1.8 billion people will live in areas of water scarcity

Reducing Pollution by Recycling 03/12/2018 Reasons why recycling is good Reasons why recycling is bad Still requires energy Reduces demand for raw materials Recycling Paper, metal and plastic can be recycled Requires money to sort and recycle What is the more obvious option? Reduces the amount of rubbish going to landfill sites

The Carbon Cycle CO2 in air 2. Plants release CO2 through respiration 03/12/2018 2. Plants release CO2 through respiration Burning fossil fuels also releases CO2 CO2 in air 1. CO2 is taken in by plants for photosynthesis and turned into glucose 6. These microbes also release CO2 through respiration 4. Animals release CO2 through respiration 5. Animals (and plants) die and their remains are fed on by microbes 3. The carbon taken in by plants is then eaten by animals and the animals that eat them

The Earth’s Atmosphere 03/12/2018 Present day atmosphere contains 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, 1% noble gases and about 0.03% CO2 Carbon dioxide, water vapour Oxygen Nitrogen Noble gases https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sturoUChNo4 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I6jIMkPwahQ

Challenge: convert the % into degrees for your pie chart 03/12/2018 Challenge: convert the % into degrees for your pie chart How many degrees does a circle have? How can you convert % into degrees? Added by MGN. Please hide it if not useful 78% of nitrogen 21 % of oxygen 1 % others

Carbon Dioxide and Global Warming 03/12/2018 Global levels of Carbon Dioxide in PPM Is there a link?