Investigating an engineered product

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Presentation transcript:

Investigating an engineered product Unit 2 by Your name goes here Learning Aim A: Understand the performance requirements of an engineered product For the Learning Aim A section of coursework you need to: Analyse an engineered product (look at it, take it apart, make judgments about it) 2. Write a technical specification for it. (write a document that communicates the basic and advanced technical requirements) A

Product Analysis - BASIC On this slide you will write the basic product analysis. You must explain your findings in as much detail as possible under each of the headings below. Product Analysis - BASIC The form of this product is…. The arcade machine looks like it will fit on a desk top, it has graphics that represent / appeal to potential players on it, the buttons are bight colours. It brings back memories of a retro gaming era, The colours and surface design are designed to attract the user. The height is 60cm, the width is 38cm, and the length is 55cm. It has ‘15’ buttons and ‘2’ joysticks with baton style tops. It is designed to appeal to teenagers / people from 1980s The surface graphics are designed to….. The function of this product is… The table top arcade machine is designed to……, It has the function of….., The buttons are used for……, The joysticks are used for…., The overall purpose of this product is…., The user requirements for this product are…. The user of this product will want it to…., It must be durable because…., You must be able to add and update software because….., The main components must be accessible because the user may need to …., It must be light and portable because…., It must look good because….., It must run stable software because…, it must be easy to use because…., the instructions supplied must be easy to understand because…., after sales support should be available because…,

Product Analysis - Advanced Performance requirements – Complete and then rearrange the sentences below to make a paragraph The performance requirements of the retro arcade machine are: The software must be stable because……,The buttons must be durable because…..,The buttons and joysticks must be replaceable because….., The raspberry pi must be accessible because….., The unit must be enclosed because…., The raspberry pi must be a version 2 or higher because…,The USB controller interfaces must be of suitable quality because…., The retro console must be safe to use because…., The lie span of the product should be….. Material and component requirements – Sort the list below into the grid provided. The materials and components used in production are: Thermoplastics, thermosetting plastics, Copper wire, Printed circuit boards, Cable ties, Laser Cut Plywood, Brought in joysticks, adhesives, paint, flat screen monitor, power supply, raspberry pi, cable ties, aluminium rod, micro switches, Materials Components Ease of manufacture Explain the best way of manufacturing the product, describe the advantages and disadvantages of using brought in components, explain the advantage of laser cutting the plywood case, explain the easiest way to assemble the product.

Product Analysis – Advanced cont. Ease of maintenance The features of this product that make it easy to maintain are….. They help to user maintain the product by…. Including a set of instructions will help to user maintain the product by…. Providing after sales support will help to maintain the product as…. The legal and safety requirements – Home work Use the links below to research safety standards and then write a paragraph or more explaining what legal and/or safety standards you would need to meet when selling this product. http://www.hse.gov.uk/work-equipment-machinery/uk-law-design-supply-products.htm#electrical-equipment-regulations http://www.hse.gov.uk/work-equipment-machinery/standard.htm http://www.hse.gov.uk/work-equipment-machinery/technical-file.htm End of Learning Aim A Grade : Pass / Merit / Dist

B Investigating an engineered product Unit 2 by Your name goes here Learning Aim B: Understand the selection of specific materials for the components that make up an engineered product. For the Learning Aim B section of coursework you need to: Disassemble the engineered product and then produce a written report that contains. A description of two component parts in the product The name, properties and qualities of the materials each component is made from Environmental impact analysis of materials used, extraction, processing and disposal Details of alternative materials that could be used in the project B

Analysis – Component 1 The function of the USB PCB is to ……… Use these sentence starters to help you write a description of the USB PCP component The function of the USB PCB is to ……… The size of the PCB is…….. The PCB is fixed down by….. USB Board Components Materials Properties / Qualities Electrical Solder Microchip Resistors PCB Electrical terminal blocks Label the parts of the component Solder, Microchip, Resistor, PCB, Terminal blocks

Analysis – Component 2 The function of the joystick is to ……… Use these sentence starters to help you write a description of the USB PCP component The function of the joystick is to ……… The size of the joystick is…….. The joystick is moveable because….. Joystick Components Materials Properties / Qualities Electrical solder Micro Switch Aluminium PCB Screw Bolts Nut Label the parts of the component Solder, Micro switch, Machined aluminium, PCB, thermosetting plastic, screws, nuts and bolts.

Analysis – Comparison of materials used in two components Complete the grid below and then use these sentence starters to help you write a comparison of the USB PCP and Joystick components PCB Materials Joystick Materials Extraction / processing Method Environmental impact Alternative materials Silicon Aluminium Fibre glass Thermosetting plastic Solder Metal Oxide Steel Thermoplastic The materials these two components have in common are…….. The most damaging material to the environment used in the joystick is…………this is because…….. The most damaging material to the environment used in the PCB is…………this is because…….. The most renewable material used in the joystick is…………this is because…….. V’s The most renewable material used in the PCB is…………this is because…….. The hardest material to shape is…….. Both components use plastics, metals and composite materials this is because….. The most sustainable alternative material I have identified is … this is because….

Analysis – Evaluation of materials used in two components I conclude that when I have considered the environmental impact, the material processing needs, alternative materials and sources available that the materials used in the …………………. Make it a better component than the……………. Because…………….. I suggest the following alternative materials, could be used to reduce environmental damage……… I suggest the following alternative production methods, could be used to reduce environmental damage……… End of Learning Aim B Grade : Pass / Merit / Dist

C Investigating an engineered product Unit 2 by Your name goes here Learning Aim C: Understand the selection and use of manufacturing processes in an engineered product. For the Learning Aim C section of coursework you need to: Produce a written report of two or more production processes including diagrams and technical information that includes: A description of the processes used in the manufacturing of two different components. Justification of why these processes were used, and why they were suitable for the product. Environmental impact analysis of processes used that includes energy, resources, waste production and pollution A summary that evaluates the advantages and disadvantages based on the findings from earlier on in the report. C

Production process analysis – Component 2 Part Description of process Justification Electrical soldering Circuit board and switches Electrical soldering is melting solder onto a circuit board to attach components using a soldering iron. This component needed the soldering process because the components would fall off the board and also not be making a circuit if they were not soldered. Soldering was suitable for this component because it is relatively cheap, it conducts electricity and it can be automated for mass production. Injection moulding Clips and retaining plate. Ball top. Injection moulding is… This component needed the injection moulding process because……. Injection moulding was suitable for this component because …… Plasma cutting Metal plate / Plywood carcass Sheet metal die cutting is… This component needed the die cutting process because……. Die cutting was suitable for this component because …… Vacuum forming Pi Case, Buttons Vacuum forming is….. This component needed the vacuum forming process because……. Vacuum forming was suitable for this component because …… Task 1: Select two of the four processes and use the sentence starters and your own research to complete the descriptions of each process and then justify (give clear reasons for) why each process was selected

Task 2: Use diagrams and a written explanation of the Injection moulding process to explain how it works.

Task 3: Use diagrams and a written explanation of the Plasma and laser cutting process to explain how they works.

Environmental impact analysis of processes used Production process Energy Consumed Resources needed used Waste Products Pollution caused Electrical soldering Low High 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 The materials and resources needed for this process are…. The wastes produced by this process are… The pollutants caused are… Injection moulding The pollutants caused are…. Plasma and laser cutting Vacuum forming Task 4: 1: Assess the level of energy consumed. 2: describe the resources needed for each process. 3: detail the waste products produced by using each process. 4: list the pollutants caused.

Analysis – Evaluation of production processes I conclude that when I have considered the environmental impact, the material and resource needs, pollutants caused and energy consumed by…………………. And …………………….. Production processes that ……………………….. Is a more sustainable process because…………………… I suggest the following alternative materials, could be used to reduce environmental damage……… End of Learning Aim C Grade : Pass / Merit / Dist

D Investigating an engineered product Unit 2 by Your name goes here Learning aim D: Understand the quality issues related to an engineered product For the Learning Aim D Understand the quality issues related to an engineered product Explain how quality-control (QC) checks can help to improve the quality of an engineered product. Explain why a specific quality-assurance (QA) system should be used during the manufacture of an engineered product. Analyse the fitness for purpose of a quality-assurance (QA) system for an engineered product. Evaluate the use of the quality-control (QC) checks and quality-assurance (QA) systems for an engineered product. D