Angiography-guided PCI

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Angiography-guided PCI DOCTORS Trial design: Patients undergoing PCI for NSTEMI were randomized in a 1:1 fashion to either OCT-guided PCI or routine management/angiography-guided PCI. They were followed for 6 months.  Results (p = 0.0001) Primary outcome, FFR value for OCT-guided vs. angiography-guided PCI: 0.94 vs. 0.92, p < 0.005; FFR >0.90: 82.5% vs. 64.2%, p = 0.0001 Optimization performed post-stent: 50% vs. 22.5%, p < 0.0001, including post-PCI overinflation Procedural complications: 5.8% vs. 5.8%, p = 1.0 % Conclusions OCT-guided PCI results in a better functional outcome (as assessed by post-PCI FFR) compared with routine angiography-guided PCI in patients undergoing PCI of a single lesion for NSTEMI There was an ↑ incidence of post-stent optimization procedures in the OCT arm, but also ↑ contrast, radiation, and time utilization in this arm FFR >0.90 OCT-guided PCI (n = 120) Angiography-guided PCI (n = 120) Meneveau N, et al. Circulation 2016;134:906-17