ECE 492 - Computer Engineering Design Project Laser Harp Qiushi Jiang, Edwin Rodrigez, Peter Crinklaw 2015 What is it? It’s a harp with lasers for strings. Block the lasers to play music through the speakers. Synthesizer The synthesizer’s job is to take commands such as “Play F Sharp” from the MIDI Generator, and output an audio signal (as seen below). Since it can’t store an audio signal for every possible note it can play, it instead samples from a single audio signal at a particular rate, corresponding to the pitch of the note. The faster the rate, the higher the pitch. This signal is sent to the line-out port, which is the same kind of port you would plug your headphones into on your phone. Features Generates sound using a full-range polyphonic synthesizer The laser harp has a MIDI output that can be connected to your own synthesizer, allowing it to emulate the sound of any instrument Components DE2 x1 : The brain of the laser harp Laser diode x 8 : The laser “strings” Photo diode x 8 : Laser sensor MIDI Output x 1 : External MIDI interface MIDI Generator Software running on the DE2 board detects when a laser is blocked. It determines which laser is triggered and generates a MIDI signal according to the music scale inside the software driver. It sends this signal to two components: our own synthesizer, and the external MIDI output port. A MIDI signal only specifies the pitch of the note, not how it should sound. So external synthesizers plugged into the harp’s MIDI port can interpret the MIDI signal however they want, emulating any kind of instrument. Sine wave audio signal For colour ideas, University Visual Identity Guidelines can be found here: http://www.toolkit.ualberta.ca/VisualIdentityGuidelines.aspx Laser Harp in action MIDI Signal, saying “start playing C4” System Overview Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering