Slide shows for use with PowerPoint presentation software Betty Schrampfer Azar Stacy A. Hagen Teacher Resource Disc Slide shows for use with PowerPoint presentation software Laurette Poulos Simmons Copyright © 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.

CONTENTS 10-1 Future time: using be going to 10-2 Using the present progressive to express future time 10-3 Words used for past time and future time 10-4 Using a couple of or a few with ago (past) and in 10-5 Using today, tonight, and this + morning, afternoon,... 10-6 Future time: using will 10-7 Asking questions with will 10-8 Verb summary: present, past, and future 10-9 Verb summary: forms of be

I am going to go downtown tomorrow. 10-1 FUTURE TIME: USING BE GOING TO I am going to go downtown tomorrow.

(a) I am going to go downtown tomorrow. 10-1 FUTURE TIME: USING BE GOING TO (a) I am going to go downtown tomorrow. (b) Javier is going to be at school today. (c) They are going to come home later. be going to – expresses future am is are + going + infinitive

(d) I’m not going to go downtown tomorrow. 10-1 FUTURE TIME: USING BE GOING TO (d) I’m not going to go downtown tomorrow. (e) Ann isn’t going to dance at the party. NEGATIVE: be + not + going to

(f) Are they going to go home at 6 PM? No, they aren’t. 10-1 FUTURE TIME: USING BE GOING TO (f) Are they going to go home at 6 PM? No, they aren’t. (g) Is Alex going to be at school tomorrow? Yes, he is. (h) What time are you going to play tennis? Around noon. QUESTION: be + subject + going to

Are you going to go to work on Monday? 10-1 Let’s Practice yes go to work Are you going to go to work on Monday? Yes, I am I’m going to go to work on Monday __________. ___________________________.

__________. _________________________________. No, I’m not 10-1 Let’s Practice __________. _________________________________. No, I’m not I’m not going to watch the news on TV no watch the news Are you going to watch the news on TV?

__________. ___________________________. Yes, I am 10-1 Let’s Practice yes study English __________. ___________________________. Yes, I am I’m going to study English this year Are you going to study English this year?

Sela is leaving at noon tomorrow. 10-2 USING THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE TO EXPRESS FUTURE TIME Sela is leaving at noon tomorrow.

same meaning (a) Sela is going to leave at noon tomorrow. 10-2 USING THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE TO EXPRESS FUTURE TIME (a) Sela is going to leave at noon tomorrow. (b) Sela is leaving at noon tomorrow. same meaning

same meaning (c) They are going to fly to Tokyo tomorrow. 10-2 USING THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE TO EXPRESS FUTURE TIME (c) They are going to fly to Tokyo tomorrow. (d) They are flying to Tokyo tomorrow. same meaning

come do drive fly go leave meet return spend start stay take 10-2 USING THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE TO EXPRESS FUTURE TIME Common Verbs come do drive fly go leave meet return spend start stay take

They are going to fly to Ghana on Monday. They are flying to 10-2 Let’s Practice They are going to fly to Ghana on Monday. They are flying to Ghana on Monday . present progressive

They are going to leave at 9:00 tomorrow. 10-2 Let’s Practice They are going to leave at 9:00 tomorrow. They are leaving at 9:00 tomorrow . present progressive

I am going to meet her at the bus stop. 10-2 Let’s Practice I am going to meet her at the bus stop. I am meeting her at the bus stop . present progressive

It’s going to be a nice day tomorrow. 10-3 WORDS USED FOR PAST TIME AND FUTURE TIME It’s going to be a nice day tomorrow.

PAST FUTURE yesterday tomorrow It snowed yesterday. It’s going to snow 10-3 WORDS USED FOR PAST TIME AND FUTURE TIME PAST FUTURE yesterday tomorrow It snowed yesterday. It’s going to snow tomorrow.

yesterday morning tomorrow morning yesterday evening tomorrow evening 10-3 WORDS USED FOR PAST TIME AND FUTURE TIME PAST FUTURE yesterday morning tomorrow morning yesterday evening tomorrow evening last night tomorrow night I went to class last night. I’m going to go to class tomorrow night.

PAST FUTURE last week next week He went to the doctor last week. 10-3 WORDS USED FOR PAST TIME AND FUTURE TIME PAST FUTURE last week next week He went to the doctor last week. He’s going to go to the doctor next week.

next last PAST FUTURE month month year year weekend weekend 10-3 WORDS USED FOR PAST TIME AND FUTURE TIME PAST FUTURE month month year year weekend weekend spring spring last next She went home last spring. She’s going to go home next spring.

... minutes ago in ... minutes (from now) 10-3 WORDS USED FOR PAST TIME AND FUTURE TIME PAST FUTURE ... minutes ago in ... minutes (from now) ... days ago in ... days (from now) ... weeks ago in ... weeks (from now) ... months ago in ... months (from now) ... years ago in ... years (from now) I washed some of the dishes ten minutes ago. Jay is going to wash the rest in five minutes.

We went to school ____ Thursday. last 10-3 Let’s Practice We went to school ____ Thursday. last yesterday last tomorrow next

They are going to arrive ________ weekend. next 10-3 Let’s Practice They are going to arrive ________ weekend. next yesterday last tomorrow next

They are going to play cards ________. tomorrow yesterday last 10-3 Let’s Practice They are going to play cards ________. tomorrow yesterday last tomorrow next

We went to see a play in New York ________. yesterday yesterday last 10-3 Let’s Practice We went to see a play in New York ________. yesterday yesterday last tomorrow next

Sam arrived here a few months ago. 10-4 USING A COUPLE OF OR A FEW WITH AGO (PAST) AND IN (FUTURE) Sam arrived here a few months ago.

numbers with ago and in (a) Ed visited me one (OR a) year ago. 10-4 USING A COUPLE OF OR A FEW WITH AGO (PAST) AND IN (FUTURE) (a) Ed visited me one (OR a) year ago. (b) I am going to be there in five minutes. (c) She went to the doctor four days ago. numbers with ago and in

(d) We saw them a couple of months ago. 10-4 USING A COUPLE OF OR A FEW WITH AGO (PAST) AND IN (FUTURE) (d) We saw them a couple of months ago. (e) He’s going to go home in a couple of months. a couple of = two

(f) They visited me a few weeks ago. 10-4 USING A COUPLE OF OR A FEW WITH AGO (PAST) AND IN (FUTURE) (f) They visited me a few weeks ago. (g) She’s going to have a baby in a few weeks. a few = a small number

future time in … more (h) Jim and I are going to get married in two 10-4 USING A COUPLE OF OR A FEW WITH AGO (PAST) AND IN (FUTURE) (h) Jim and I are going to get married in two more days. I will finish college in a few more years. future time in … more

They went swimming __________________. a couple of hours ago 10-4 Let’s Practice ago in a couple of hours They went swimming __________________. a couple of hours ago

She is going to go dancing __________________. in a couple of hours 10-4 Let’s Practice ago in a couple of hours She is going to go dancing __________________. in a couple of hours

The movie is going to start _____________. in a few minutes ago in 10-4 Let’s Practice ago in a few minutes The movie is going to start _____________. in a few minutes

They saw each other ___________. six years ago 10-4 Let’s Practice ago in six years They saw each other ___________. six years ago

We are studying English 10-5 USING TODAY, TONIGHT, AND THIS + MORNING, AFTERNOON, EVENING, WEEK, MONTH, YEAR We are studying English this morning.

We are in our English class. 10-5 USING TODAY, TONIGHT, AND THIS + MORNING, AFTERNOON, EVENING, WEEK, MONTH, YEAR PRESENT Right now, it’s 1P.M. We are in our English class. (a) We are studying English this morning.

Lee went to the library at 9 P.M. 10-5 USING TODAY, TONIGHT, AND THIS + MORNING, AFTERNOON, EVENING, WEEK, MONTH, YEAR PAST Right now, it’s 11P.M. Lee went to the library at 9 P.M. (b) Lee went to the library this evening.

(c) I’m going to go to the play this evening. 10-5 USING TODAY, TONIGHT, AND THIS + MORNING, AFTERNOON, EVENING, WEEK, MONTH, YEAR FUTURE Right now, it’s 1 P.M. The play begins at 7 P.M. (c) I’m going to go to the play this evening.

PRESENT, PAST, or FUTURE today tonight this afternoon this evening 10-5 USING TODAY, TONIGHT, AND THIS + MORNING, AFTERNOON, EVENING, WEEK, MONTH, YEAR PRESENT, PAST, or FUTURE today tonight this afternoon this evening this week this weekend this month this year

What did you do earlier this year? 10-5 Let’s Practice visit my grandmother What did you do earlier this year? _____________________. I visited my grandmother

What is something you are doing this year? 10-5 Let’s Practice take guitar lessons What is something you are doing this year? ______________________. I am taking guitar lessons

What is something you are going to do this year? 10-5 Let’s Practice graduate from nursing school What is something you are going to do this year? I am going to graduate from nursing school _________________________________.

10-6 FUTURE TIME: USING WILL They will arrive at 10:00 tomorrow.

(a) They will arrive at 10:00 tomorrow. 10-6 FUTURE TIME: USING WILL STATEMENT (a) They will arrive at 10:00 tomorrow. (b) They are going to arrive at 10:00 tomorrow. same meaning (basically)

? ? (c) CORRECT: Jane will see a movie. Jane will sees a movie. 10-6 FUTURE TIME: USING WILL STATEMENT (c) CORRECT: Jane will see a movie. ? INCORRECT: Jane will sees a movie. ? INCORRECT: Jane wills see a movie.

? (d) CORRECT: Jane will come today. Jane will comes today. STATEMENT 10-6 FUTURE TIME: USING WILL STATEMENT (d) CORRECT: Jane will come today. ? INCORRECT: Jane will comes today.

? (e) CORRECT: Jane will eat breakfast. Jane will to eat breakfast. 10-6 FUTURE TIME: USING WILL STATEMENT (e) CORRECT: Jane will eat breakfast. ? INCORRECT: Jane will to eat breakfast.

Will is contracted to ’ll. 10-6 FUTURE TIME: USING WILL CONTRACTIONS (f) I will sing. You will sing. She will sing. He will sing. It will sing. We will sing. They will sing. = I’ll sing. = You’ll sing. = She’ll sing. = He’ll sing. = It’ll sing. = We’ll sing. = They’ll sing. Will is contracted to ’ll.

will won’t + not STATEMENT (h) Amy won’t be at work tomorrow. 10-6 FUTURE TIME: USING WILL STATEMENT (g) Amy will not be at work tomorrow. (h) Amy won’t be at work tomorrow. will won’t + not

We aren’t going to watch the game tonight. 10-6 Let’s Practice We aren’t going to watch the game tonight. will We ______watch the game tonight. won’t (contraction)

Mr. Brown is sick. He is going to go to the doctor this afternoon. 10-6 Let’s Practice Mr. Brown is sick. He is going to go to the doctor this afternoon. will He___ go to the doctor this afternoon. ’ll (contraction)

They are going to have a picnic tomorrow. 10-6 Let’s Practice They are going to have a picnic tomorrow. will They’ll have a picnic tomorrow. (contraction)

Will Tom come home tomorrow? 10-7 ASKING QUESTIONS WITH WILL Will Tom come home tomorrow?

(a) Will Rita go tomorrow? 10-7 ASKING QUESTIONS WITH WILL QUESTION MAIN WILL + SUBJECT + VERB (a) Will Rita go tomorrow? ANSWER Yes, she will. No, she won’t.

(b) Will they go home later ? 10-7 ASKING QUESTIONS WITH WILL QUESTION MAIN WILL + SUBJECT + VERB (b) Will they go home later ? ANSWER Yes, they will. No, they won’t.

(c) When will they be in London? 10-7 ASKING QUESTIONS WITH WILL QUESTION (QUESTION MAIN WORD) + WILL + SUBJECT + VERB (c) When will they be in London? ANSWER Next weekend.

(d) What time will we go out ? 10-7 ASKING QUESTIONS WITH WILL QUESTION (QUESTION MAIN WORD) + WILL + SUBJECT + VERB (d) What time will we go out ? ANSWER 7:30 P.M.

(e) Where will she study English? 10-7 ASKING QUESTIONS WITH WILL QUESTION (QUESTION MAIN WORD) + WILL + SUBJECT + VERB (e) Where will she study English? ANSWER At college.

______________________? 10-7 Let’s Practice ______________________? When will you graduate I will graduate in June.

Where will you live after college 10-7 Let’s Practice _____________________________? Where will you live after college I will live in Buenos Aires after college.

_____________________? 10-7 Let’s Practice _____________________? Will we go out for lunch Yes, we will go out for lunch.

What time will we go to lunch 10-7 Let’s Practice __________________________? What time will we go to lunch We will go to lunch at 1:30.

10-8 VERB SUMMARY: PRESENT, PAST, AND FUTURE I eat lunch every day.

STATEMENT NEGATIVE QUESTION I eat lunch every day. She eats lunch 10-8 VERB SUMMARY: PRESENT, PAST, AND FUTURE STATEMENT NEGATIVE QUESTION I eat lunch every day. She eats lunch I don’t eat breakfast. She doesn’t eat breakfast. Do you eat breakfast? Does she eat lunch? SIMPLE PRESENT

STATEMENT NEGATIVE QUESTION I am eating lunch right now. She is 10-8 VERB SUMMARY: PRESENT, PAST, AND FUTURE STATEMENT NEGATIVE QUESTION I am eating lunch right now. She is eating lunch. They are I’m not eating chips. She isn’t They aren’t Am I eating dinner? Is she eating Are we eating PRESENT PROGRESSIVE

He ate a pear last night. She didn’t eat a pear last night. 10-8 VERB SUMMARY: PRESENT, PAST, AND FUTURE STATEMENT NEGATIVE QUESTION He ate a pear last night. She didn’t eat a pear last night. Did you eat a pear last night? SIMPLE PAST

I am going to eat pizza for lunch. She is going to eat soup I’m not 10-8 VERB SUMMARY: PRESENT, PAST, AND FUTURE STATEMENT NEGATIVE QUESTION I am going to eat pizza for lunch. She is going to eat soup I’m not going to eat pizza for breakfast. They aren’t going to eat pizza. Are you going to eat pizza for lunch? Is he going to eat soup? BE GOING TO

They will eat tacos for dinner. She won’t eat tacos for dinner. 10-8 VERB SUMMARY: PRESENT, PAST, AND FUTURE STATEMENT NEGATIVE QUESTION They will eat tacos for dinner. She won’t eat tacos for dinner. Will he eat tacos for dinner? WILL

Right now Mr. Kim ________ with his nephew. is playing 10-8 Let’s Practice play Right now Mr. Kim ________ with his nephew. is playing

_________ to school with Jack every day? 10-8 Let’s Practice ride you Do you ride _________ to school with Jack every day?

__________ to school with Jack yesterday? Did you ride 10-8 Let’s Practice ride you __________ to school with Jack yesterday? Did you ride

school with Jack next Friday? Are you going to ride 10-8 Let’s Practice ride you _________________ to school with Jack next Friday? Are you going to ride

10-9 VERB SUMMARY: FORMS OF BE I am from Australia.

STATEMENT NEGATIVE QUESTION I am from Australia. He is from Chile. 10-9 VERB SUMMARY: FORMS OF BE STATEMENT NEGATIVE QUESTION I am from Australia. He is from Chile. They are from Austria. I am not from Vietnam. She isn’t from Thailand. They aren’t from Belgium. Am I in the right place? Is she from Korea? Are they from Argentina? SIMPLE PRESENT

Mary was in Japan. They were at school. She wasn’t at school. 10-9 VERB SUMMARY: FORMS OF BE STATEMENT NEGATIVE QUESTION Mary was in Japan. They were at school. She wasn’t at school. They weren’t at the party. Was she at school? Were they at your house? SIMPLE PAST

STATEMENT NEGATIVE QUESTION I am going to be sick. She is going 10-9 VERB SUMMARY: FORMS OF BE STATEMENT NEGATIVE QUESTION I am going to be sick. She is going to be mad. They are going to be mad. I’m not going to be sick. She isn’t going to be mad. They aren’t going to be mad. Am I going to be sick? Is she going to be mad? Are they going to be mad? BE GOING TO

She will be in class Friday. He won’t be in class Friday. Will she be 10-9 VERB SUMMARY: FORMS OF BE STATEMENT NEGATIVE QUESTION She will be in class Friday. He won’t be in class Friday. Will she be in class Friday? WILL

We ___ at a baseball game right now. are 10-9 Let’s Practice be We ___ at a baseball game right now. are

We _______ at the game last Friday. were not 10-9 Let’s Practice be not We _______ at the game last Friday. were not

Lily and Jan ____________ at the game next Friday. are going to be 10-9 Let’s Practice be Lily and Jan ____________ at the game next Friday. are going to be

___ Lily and Jan ___ at the game next Friday? Will be 10-9 Let’s Practice be ___ Lily and Jan ___ at the game next Friday? Will be

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