Wireless charging FACULTY OF ENGINEERING AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

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Presentation transcript:

Wireless charging FACULTY OF ENGINEERING AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY AN-NAJAH NATIONAL UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF ENGINEERING AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT Supervised by: Dr. Moien Omar Prepared by: Maram fatouh. Amani mansour.

Outlines Introduction The importance of this project . General view about the project . Design . Hard ware. Results. Conclusions(summary , cost , future work).

Introduction Charging is the process of transferring electrons from one device to another one. Wireless charging is one methods of charging batteries without using cable which called inductive coupling.

The importance of this project The main objective of the wireless charging: Suitable for emergency cases. Reliable. Efficient. Fast. Low maintenance cost.

Advantages Greater convenience for the charging of everyday electronic devices No wires. Reduce cost. Safe power transfer . Eliminate sparks and debits associated with wired contact.

General view about the project The project work as the below figure show :

Design Main scheme diagram of wireless charging

Hard ware Primary side Coils: Made from copper. 10 turns. Diameter of the wire(1 mm). With a base of non conducting Magnetic material to decrease the losses.

NE555P IC (Timer): To create high frequency pulses(40-50 KHZ), then this pulses drive a transistor which switches on and off are at the primary winding of the coil.

Transistor with heat sink The transistor works as a switch and it amplifies the current. The heat sink made from aluminum to reduce the heat of transistor.

Potentiometer & Capacitors Use the potentiometer 100 k connected with the timer. Capacitor to Store energy in the on area and discharge it in the off area.

Secondary side Coils Made from copper. 40 turns. Diameter of the wire(0.1mm). With a base of non conducting Magnetic material to decrease the losses .

Bridge recifier It consist of 4 diodes 1N4935 Convert from AC to DC.

Buck converter step-down converter is a DC-to-DC power converter which steps down voltage from its input (19.3 volt) to its output (load 5 volt ). It typically containing at least two semiconductors )diode and a transistor(.

parameters affects the wireless charging Distance Maximum efficiency is achieved when the devices are relatively close to one another. The distance between two coil around(0.5) cm.

parameters affects the wireless charging Frequency Adjusting the frequency of the timer in the range of (40- 50) kilo hertz that the transferring operation reaches the maximum status . When increase the frequency the volt increaseat the secondry V= N*4.44*f*flux .

Conclusion Summary Overall, this finished project met all the expectations. It was stated in the proposal to design a mobile wireless charger that eases the daily life of people, especially in the emergency cases, transfer power wirelessly to charge electronic equipment, vehicles, and other mobile systems.

Conclusion Cost Details and Economical Dimensions The following table shows all the elements and their related cost: Part number Quantity Price/each$ Total cost$ Coil 2 4 Resistor /potentiometer 0.5 1 Capacitor Transistor Buck converter timer Wire Bridge rectifier

Conclusion Future Work It can improve the project in many ways: Display the charger at more distance between the coils. Increase the efficiency by increasing the output power