Announcements Exam 2 starts Thur noon, and continues through Sat close, in the Testing Center.  It will include both conceptual questions and homework style problems.  Ch 6-8,Color Formulas for Ex 2 are posted online. See the bottom for some simple things that are not on there that you should know.

Color Conceptually, why is the sky blue? What is Mie scattering and how does it work? Can we go over the question on the slides regarding the two different red plastic objects and the principles behind it? One had Mie scatterers in it.

Color When you ask about stimulus ratios, are you saying that the colors we see are entirely dependent on the ratio of each stimulus? And the [overall] amplitude is just brightness? Yes, except for what the brain does with context. Why is the sky a pastel (unsaturated) blue? Also why is it deeper blue higher up? What are the differences between additive and subtractive colours? What IS missing in the albino peacock? Black pigment 1) Will there be questions about different color systems on the test (Additive, Subtractive, RGB, HSV, etc.)? In how much detail should we know these? The level we discussed them in class. What mathematical or kinds of not-purely-conceptual questions could we be asked about color on the test? The things we did in class

Chapter 6 from the lecture notes, is the optical axis the fast axis if no<ne or no>ne? When ne is smallest From the lecture notes, you stand facing the air molecules at a 90 deg scattering angle. From what we know about radiation vs acceleration line, the strongest polarization you see is horizontal, vertical neither? Could you explain quickly the polarization of the sky again? Does left and right helicity relate to the right hand rule?

Why on problem 11x part b, do we use theta1 = 0 rather than the answer from part a? Shouldn't everything be calculated according to that angle?

Chapter 6 What is the physical interpretation of linear, circular, and elliptical polarization? Do we have to worry about polarization effects on reflection and transmission? Could you go over an example using a Jones vector for reflection or transmission?

Chapter 7 I still don't understand chirping and how it changes things. I don't understand how something can be superluminal. How do we know which part of the wave will be affected by dispersion through a given medium? Does it only depend on the thickness of the medium? Index of refraction? Absorption? In lecture 21, what specifically do you want us to explain conceptually about FT and delta functions? The things we did in class Example of sketching the convolution of 2 functions, and FT{g(t)h(t)}.

Can we look at some visuals for differences between the carrier wave and the information contained in the wave, envelope, group velocity and wave packet?

Chapter 7 Can we go over some power spectrum examples? What kind of dispersion-related questions should we be able to do? Can you show how to determine the phase velocity and the group velocity for the superposition of two planes waves in a plasma? Our book never explicitly gives the uncertainty principle. Do we have to have that memorized? (I've seen different forms of it before too depending on how precise you are being- do you want the hbar/2 form?) How much dispersion do we get with normal air? Clearly n is not exactly one in air because we are not in a vacuum. At what point (or distance) do we start to notice it? Or how much difference does it make in a lab to perform experiments in a vacuum vs. normal air?

Chapter 8 Can you explain some of the plots? I don't know how to sketch the ones we had to sketch on the homework. Sketch the gamma function for important/basic/common intensities. How are we supposed to use the formula for gamma(h)? It seems like the integral will always be confusing and I don't know what exactly h is that it spits out after you do the integrals. Why is the full width at half max important?

Chapter 8 What exactly is spatial coherence? Describe it like you would to a middle-school student. Why does the stochastic assumption cause the time-averaged phase differences to equal zero? How does the two slit experiment relate to coherence?