Para hacer hoy (Bell ringer)

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Presentation transcript:

Para hacer hoy (Bell ringer)

Hoy es __________.

Cita de hoy:

\ Unit 2: Quien Soy? Who am I? Unit Goal: Students will be able to describe themselves and others. Topic: Verbs Ser and Estar Essential Question: How does “to be” is used in Spanish? Today’s Objective: Use a language other than English for communication.

Set http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hGa4ehcccHo

Both verbs mean “to be.” But before we discuss the difference, let’s review the conjugations: ser estar About self: soy estoy About us: somos estamos About you: eres estás About he/she/it: es está About them: son están

What are Ser and Estar? Both verbs in Spanish that mean “to be” I am happy I am American

Ser or Estar? To use “SER” To use “ESTAR” N ationality O rigin T ime I dentity C haracteristics E vents P lace L ocation A ction C ondition E motion For how you feel or where you are, always use the verb ESTAR!

“Ser” has a lot of uses: to show origin: Juan es de Colombia. with a predicate noun: Juan es estudiante. to tell time: Son las dos y media. to show possession: El libro es de Juan. to show intention: El libro es para Juan. to show composition: La silla es de plástico. to show a characteristic: Juan es alto.

CONDITION: the state of being of a person/thing Estar has a lot of uses CONDITION: the state of being of a person/thing Juan is sick. Juan está enfermo. Juan is tired. Juan está cansado. Juan is sad. Juan está triste. Juan is bored. Juan está aburrido. Juan is busy. Juan está ocupado. The door is open. La puerta está abierta. The door is broken. La puerta está rota. The door is dirty. La puerta está sucia.

Practica Given some sentences, students will demonstrate when to use ser and estar with 100% accuracy.

Ser or Estar? Mary is tired today. Emotion/condition For how you feel or where you are, always use the verb estar!

Ser or Estar? My sister-in-law is Peruvian. Nationality Ser

Ser or Estar? This coffee is terrible today! Condition Estar

Let’s try this one together: My friend Lucy is from Canada. Ser Nationality

Ser or Estar? I am at the library. Estar Location For how you feel or where you are, always use the verb estar!

Ser or Estar? My brother is doing his homework. Estar Action

Ser or Estar? I am a happy person. Ser Identity/Characteristics

Ser or Estar? The party is this Saturday. Ser Events

Ser or Estar? The party is this Saturday. I am very excited! Ser, Estar Events Emotion

To sum up: To decide whether you need ser or estar, ask yourself these three questions: 1. Is it showing location? 2. Is this the progressive? 3. Is there a predicate adjective? If the answer to is “no,” you have ser. If the answer to is “yes,” you have estar.

Practica Click here to go to a practice exercise on ONLY the characteristic/condition contrast of ser/estar.

Actividad: Ser or Estar? Students work on a worksheet in class while teacher circulates to see how they are progressing. Teacher periodically stops to go over answers while checking for understanding. Re-teach if necessary.

Click here to go to a brief practice (not your homework).

Click here to go to your homework.

Ser or Estar? Exit Ticket: