Warm Up: Monday, Oct. 9 Write three compound sentences that summarize the events of Book 12. Make sure that at least two of your sentences utilize a semicolon. In addition to using FANBOYS in compound sentences, you can also use a semi-colon to connect two independent clauses. *The two sentences need to have something in common. *You also do not capitalize the first word of the second sentence (unless it’s a proper noun). Ex: Some people prefer Android phones; I am an iPhone girl.

Odyssey Literary Analysis Test Tomorrow!

Odyssey Literary Analysis Workshop Write a literary analysis paragraph explaining what it means to be loyal. Use a specific example from Homer’s the Odyssey to develop your response. What do we need to do with this prompt? *Definition prompt = What does loyalty look like? What does loyalty require of someone? *Specific and significant Odyssey example

Odyssey Literary Analysis Workshop Using four different colors, highlight the following parts of your literary analysis paragraph. (If you want to use colored pens, you can underline.) Topic Sentence Example Analysis Lesson Reflection: What do you notice about your ratio of sentences per step? Below are some estimates for what we are looking for: Topic Sentence: 1-2 sentences Example: minimum 4-5 sentences Analysis: minimum 3 sentences Lesson: 1-2 sentences

Topic Sentence Development This sentence tells your reader the focus of the paragraph. Your topic sentence MUST stay focused on answering the question. Don’t include your specific literary example in the first sentence. Examples (weak to strong): Loyalty means being loyal to those around you. Odysseus is loyal to his men in the book, but not really his wife. To Odysseus loyalty means giving up his own wants to ensure the safety of his men. Being loyal means looking out for those around you in their times of need. When we give our loyalty to another, we are committing to selflessly giving of ourselves in order to look out for the welfare and wellbeing of another. This commitment should not be made lightly as it will require personal sacrifice. Take a look at your own topic sentence! Rewrite your topic sentence to make sure it is focused and clearly responds to the prompt.

Example Development The example should be a specific scene or event taken directly from the text. Avoid general summary. The example MUST relate to the topic sentence and should be specific and focused. Examples (weak to strong): Odysseus is trying to get home from the Trojan War, and it has been almost twenty years since he’s seen Ithaca. His wife Penelope and son Telemachus are waiting for him at home. Odysseus saves his men several times throughout his journey. He saves them in the Cyclops cave, and he saves them with the Lotus Eaters. He also saves his men from the Sirens when he uses beeswax. There are many examples of him being loyal. In Homer’s epic poem the Odyssey, Odysseus and his men face numerous obstacles on their way home to Ithaca after the Trojan War. As their king and leader, Odysseus takes responsibility for his men and remains loyal to them even during times of duress. When Odysseus’ men get transformed into pigs by the enchantress Circe, Odysseus has a choice to make. He can leave his men behind so that he can continue on his journey as quickly as possible, or he can go on a mission to the Underworld for Circe in order to earn his men’s freedom. Ultimately, Odysseus chooses to undertake Circe’s behest and travels to the Underworld to hear a prophecy from the blind prophet Tiresias. Take a look at your own example! Did you choose a specific and significant scene? Rewrite your example and stay focused on details that help support the idea of LOYALTY!

Avoid: “This proves that…” Analysis Development Your analysis is your commentary on how your specific example answers the question. Consider the following questions when creating analysis: How is your example showcasing your reason / characteristic? Why is your example important at all? Without that characteristic, how would the individual in the example be affected? Examples (weak to strong): Since he leaves no one behind, he is loyal to his crew; they are also loyal to him. Odysseus helps his crew because he is their king and leader. This example proves that loyalty is when you help someone else out. Having not seen his wife and son for almost 12 years at this point, Odysseus might be tempted to cut his loses and continue on without his remaining men. It is, after all, their fault for being caught in Circe’s snare; however, a true leader must be willing to cast off personal wants and desires in order to do what is in the best interest of everyone. Odysseus risks his health and the future of his journey by undertaking Circe’s task, but he does so out of allegiance to his crew. They have fought side-by-side together for the last decade, and their bond is tried-and-true. Take a look at your own analysis! Did you add any original commentary or are you repeating yourself? Rewrite your analysis. Avoid: “This proves that…”

Lesson Development As a conclusion to your paragraph, you should include a few sentences that explain what we, as the readers, can learn from this text as it relates to the original question. What thematic idea can we take from your example? What can society learn from your example? The “so what” – why does it matter? Examples (weak to strong): Odysseus remains loyal to his men throughout the Odyssey, which is an important trait for a leader. Loyalty means having someone’s back. It’s important to remain loyal to those around you because then they will be loyal to you. Loyalty fosters a kinship and trust between individuals that ultimately results in a cohesive relationship that is able to surmount any obstacle. Take a look at your own lesson! Did you just repeat your topic sentence? Does it answer the “so what?”

Model Paragraph When we give our loyalty to another, we are committing to selflessly giving of ourselves in order to look out for the welfare and wellbeing of another. This commitment should not be made lightly as it will require personal sacrifice. In Homer’s epic poem the Odyssey, Odysseus and his men face numerous obstacles on their way home to Ithaca after the Trojan War. As their king and leader, Odysseus takes responsibility for his men and remains loyal to them even during times of duress. When Odysseus’ men get transformed into pigs by the enchantress Circe, Odysseus has a choice to make. He can leave his men behind so that he can continue on his journey as quickly as possible, or he can go on a mission to the Underworld for Circe in order to earn his men’s freedom. Ultimately, Odysseus chooses to undertake Circe’s behest and travels to the Underworld to hear a prophecy from the blind prophet Tiresias. Having not seen his wife and son for almost 12 years at this point, Odysseus might be tempted to cut his loses and continue on without his remaining men. It is, after all, their fault for being caught in Circe’s snare; however, a true leader must be willing to cast off personal wants and desires in order to do what is in the best interest of everyone. Odysseus risks his health and the future of his journey by undertaking Circe’s task, but he does so out of allegiance to his crew. They have fought side-by-side together for the last decade, and their bond is tried-and-true. Loyalty fosters a kinship and trust between individuals that ultimately results in a cohesive relationship that is able to surmount any obstacle.

Odyssey Literary Analysis Workshop Using four different colors, highlight the following parts of your NEW literary analysis paragraph. (If you want to use colored pens, you can underline.) Topic Sentence Example Analysis Lesson Reflection: Did your sentence ratio change? What element of the TEAL structure are you struggling with most?