Case Study #1 Berlin Airlift/ Berlin Wall

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Case Study #1 Berlin Airlift/ Berlin Wall US II Honors River Dell Regional HS Mrs. Rivas

Occupation Zones in Germany

What should be done to Germany? The Western zones decided to replace the nearly worthless German currency with new money, a move the Soviets ferociously opposed In response, the Soviets imposed a total ground blockade in July 1948. The purpose was not to drive the western allies out of Germany, but rather to force their hand. Click below to hear Truman’s explanation of the blockade.

First million short tons delivered. Between the 25th of June 1948 and the 1st of August 1949, two million two hundred thousand occupants of West Berlin were supplied 2,223,000 short tons of supplies in 266.600 flights.   Mileposts   18th February 1949 First million short tons delivered. 2nd July 1949  Second million short tons delivered. 5th August 1949 Two and a quarter million tons delivered to Berlin.

Total Tonnage by Commodity: US British Coal 1,421,730 164,800 Food 296,303  241,713 Military Supplies    --- 18,239 Miscellaneous 65,540 25,202 Wet Fuel 92,282 Total 1,783,573 542,236   Total Combined Tonnage 2,325,809 short tons  

While the Statistics are impressive The main things the airlift provided the people of Berlin were: HOPE and FREEDOM

Berlin, 1961. Berlin Wall at Zimmerstrasse Berlin, 1961. Berlin Wall at Zimmerstrasse. West Berliners watching over the Wall to the East.

Berlin, Checkpoint Charlie View from West to East Berlin, 1961

In the last phase of the wall's development, the "death strip" between fence and concrete wall.

United States President Ronald Reagan delivers his famed "Tear Down This Wall" speech at the Berlin Wall in June of 1987, in which he called for Soviet General Secretary Mikhail Gorbachev to tear down the wall. http://www.americanrhetoric.com/speeches/ronaldreaganbrandenburgga te.htm