Patronage & Power 1400-1530.

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Presentation transcript:

Patronage & Power 1400-1530

The Trinity by Masaccio c. 1425

Self-Portrait by Titian c. 1567

What factors inspired the period known as the Renaissance? When was the Renaissance and where did it occur?? What factors inspired the period known as the Renaissance?

Map of Europe with Flanders and Italy

Renaissance Prince Ludovico Sforza 1452-1508

Sforza’s father was a mercenary captain before he became the Duke of Milan

Emperor Rudolf II 1552-1612 r. 1576-1611

Rudolf as Vertumnus Roman god of seasons by Arcimboldo c. 1591

Giovanni di Bici de Medici 1360-1349

Baldassare Cossa anti-Pope John XXIII 1370-1419

Cosimo de Medici 1389-1464

Early Renaissance Sculpture

Filippo Brunelleschi 1377-1446

Brunelleschi’s Dome Cathedral of Florence

French Gothic at St. Chapelle

The Pantheon

Byzantine Architecture: Hagia Sophia

Il Magnifico Lorenzo de Medici

Leonardo’s Angel Oil on wood 1472-5

Michelangelo Tomb of Lorenzo de Medici

Sandro Botticelli 1444-1510

Primavera c. 1482

Birth of Venus c. 1485

Savonarola anti Medici Coup 1494

Bonfire of the Vanities

Niccolò Machiavelli 1469-1527

Michelangelo Buonarroti David 1501-4

Pope Leo X (Giovanni de Medici) with Future Pope Clement VII (Julio de Medici)

Alessandro de Medici 1510-1537

They recognized that art could increase the awareness of humanity Why did Renaissance rulers spend so much money on patronizing the arts? They recognized that art could increase the awareness of humanity They were intent on creating more beautiful world to live in They thought such patronage could increase their prestige They had very little else to do with all their money

What messages could patronage send to society? The ruler was wise The ruler was generous The ruler was pious/religious The ruler was favored by God The ruler ensured God’s favor