Microsoft Excel
Why do we use Microsoft Excel? Excel is the leading spreadsheet program for business and personal use The primary function of the program is store and manipulate numbers
Definitions Workbook: a workbook is an excel file that contains one or more worksheets Worksheet: single spreadsheet that contains cells organized by rows and columns Rows: horizontal lines of information, represented by numbers Columns: vertical lines of information, represented by letters Cell: intersection of a row and a column Cell Address: column letter + row number. e.g. B5, C16 Range: 2 or more adjacent cells that are selected at the same time. e.g. A1:A3, A2:D2, B1:D5 Argument Set: range of cells for function. e.g. =SUM (B1:B5) Label: name. Identifying phrases for numeric data.
Formula Formula: combination of numeric constants, cell references, arithmetic operators and functions that is used to calculate a result Must start with an equal, “=”, sign Two types: 1) Mathematical Formula 2) Function
1) Mathematical Formula: writing the formula using arithmetic operators and numbers or cell addresses e.g. =10*(2+3)/2 OR =A1+A2 2) Function: formula that also begins with the equal sign but then followed by a descriptive name that is predefined in the software. e.g. =Sum(B1:B5), =Average(C5:D5) >>Argument Set: range of cells for function. e.g. =SUM (B1:B5)
Basic Functions SUM: adds all the numbers in a range of cells AVERAGE: calculates the arithmetic mean of its arguments MAX: returns the largest number in a selected set of values MIN: returns the smallest number in a selected set of values COUNT: counts the number of cells in a range that contain only numbers COUNTA: counts the number of cells in a range that are filled by letter and number
Charts Charts: graphical representations of data that are based on data ranges and the labels that identify the ranges e.g. column chart, line graph, pie chart Sparklines: tiny charts embedded into the background of a cell. Do not have axes
Print Options Print active sheets: only print the active sheet (sheet in use) Print entire workbook: print all of the sheets in a book Print selection: only print the selected object/text
MICROSOFT EXCEL 2010 TOPICS Why do we use excel? Define rows, columns, cell, cell address, range, labels, argument set, formulas, workbook, worksheet Entering data Inserting a row, column + deleting a row, column cell + copy a cell Use functions: SUM, AVERAGE, MINIMUM, MAXIMUM, COUNT, COUNT A Changing worksheet names, reordering worksheets Printing entire workbook OR active worksheet Inserting and modifying a chart (line graph, pie chart, column chart)