And Respiration of Plants

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Presentation transcript:

And Respiration of Plants Photosynthesis And Respiration of Plants

Photosynthesis is a process by which plants turn energy from the ____ into _______ or _______________. sun glucose carbohydrates

The chlorophyll inside the chloroplast captures the _________ energy. First, _______________ strikes the leaf, passes into the leaf, and hits a ______________ inside an individual cell. light energy chloroplast The chlorophyll inside the chloroplast captures the _________ energy. light

Some of the energy is used to split _______ (H20) into __________ and _________. water hydrogen oxygen

The _________ is now a waste product and released back into the air. oxygen

Carbon dioxide stomata _____________ (CO2) enters the leaf through the _________ and passes into the chloroplast. Carbon dioxide stomata

Using more of the _____ energy, hydrogen (H) left from the water molecule combines with the carbon dioxide (CO2) to make _________ (C6H12O6). light glucose

The plant converts the glucose to sucrose, a simple ______ that is carried in the ________ to other plant parts. sugar phloem

Every plant cell needs sugar or it will _____. die

Cellular Respiration

CELLULAR RESPIRATION Respiration is a process in which ______ is generated in cells. In respiration, glucose (a type of sugar) and oxygen are converted into carbon dioxide, water and ____ (adenosine triphosphate). energy ATP

Let’s compare photosynthesis and respiration Let’s compare photosynthesis and respiration. _______________ is a process by which plants use light from the sun to make _______. After the photosynthesis happens, then the cells in the plant use cellular respiration to turn this ______ into _________ that the plant can actually use. Photosynthesis happens ________ respiration can. Photosynthesis food food energy before

Both involve a type of organelle inside the cells, but photosynthesis takes place inside the ___________, which contain chlorophyll. chloroplasts Cellular respiration takes place inside the ______________, which are the organelles that are able to break down glucose. mitochondria

In photosynthesis, the energy that is used comes from ________ which is converted into ________. sunlight glucose In cellular respiration, _________ is used to create ____ (energy), which the plant needs to survive. glucose ATP

carbon dioxide oxygen oxygen Carbon dioxide Photosynthesis takes ______________from the air, water and sunlight to create sugar. After this happens, ________ is released back into the air. carbon dioxide oxygen Cellular respiration takes the sugars and combines them with _______ to release the energy as ATP. ______________ and water are released. oxygen Carbon dioxide

Transpiration

Transpiration is the loss of water vapor by plants through the _________. stomata

Test to see how much a plant transpires Test to see how much a plant transpires. Tie a bag over the stem and leaves of a plant. Wait 24 hours. What do you see?

RESOURCES http://lc.brooklyn.cuny.edu/smarttutor/corc1321/cellular.html http://www.growingnewlife.com/index.php?p=1_5_Photosynthesis-Respiration http://ellerbruch.nmu.edu/classes/cs255w03/cs255students/teabbott/p4/page1.html http://www.creation-facts.org/tag/respiration/ http://ellerbruch.nmu.edu/classes/cs255w03/cs255students/teabbott/p4/page1.html http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/science/add_ocr_gateway/green_world/photosynthesisrev1.shtml http://www.digitalfrog.com/resources/raingallery.html http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Photosynthesis_equation.svg

http://www.daviddarling.info/encyclopedia/P/phloem.html http://plantcellbiology.masters.grkraj.org/html/Plant_Cellular_Physiology6-Translocation_Of_Organic_Solutes.htm http://beaverriverwatershed.ca/index.php?page=watersheds-hydrologic-cycle-groundwater