LIMBIC PATHWAYS & EMOTION. OBJECTIVES Draw the amygdaloid pathways Describe the emotional significance of the amygdaloid pathways  Discuss how PTSD is.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
COGNITIVE SCIENCE 17 Neurobiology Of Emotions Part 2 Jaime A. Pineda, Ph.D.
Advertisements

The olfactory System and limbic system
1 Brain Circuits Involved in Emotion processing: Subcortical Regions BIOS E 232 Sabina Berretta, MD Harvard Medical School McLean Hospital.
LIMBIC SYSTEM LECTURE 12 DR.ZAHOOR.
Limbic System – Hippocampus and Amygdala Prof. K. Sivapalan.
The Hypothalamus Anatomy and Function.
LIMBIC SYSTEM NBIO 401 Friday, December 3, 2010 Robinson.
Brain regions Neural systems interact The limbic system
PhD MD MBBS Faculty of Medicine Al Maarefa Colleges of Science & Technology Faculty of Medicine Al Maarefa Colleges of Science & Technology Lecture – 11:
Limbic system By Esssam Eldin AbdlHady Salama. Objectives At the end of the lecture, you should be able to:  Describe the components of the limbic system.
LIMBIC SYSTEM NBIO 401 Robinson. Objectives: -1) Be able to describe the major inputs and outputs, function, and the consequences of lesions or electrical.
Olfactory system. Olfaction Cribiform plate Olfactory Receptor Medial Olfactory Striae Anterior Commissure Second Order Neurons Project.
Limbic System. Limbic system Participate visceral and motor responses involved in defense and reproduction and processes involved in memories It includes.
LIMBIC SYSTEM.
Hypothalamus And Limbic System
Neuroscience Limbic System Dr. Michael P. Gillespie.
Anatomical Components of Limbic system Olfactory Pathway Amygdaloid complex Hippocampal formation Limbic lobe Septal nuclei Hypothalamus Mammillary bodies.
Cortical Structures of the Limbic System Most notable structuresPrimary function Orbitofrontal gyriVery diverse Cingulate gyrusEmotion IsthmusEmotion +
Neuro Revision Emily Hodgson. LIMBIC SYSTEM Mamillary bodies Ant. Nucleus of thalamus Cingulate gyrus Parahippocampal gryus Hippocampus Entorrhinal.
1. By the end of the lecture, the student should be able to :  Describe main functions of the thalamus  Name and identify different nuclei of thalamus.
Limbic system The word limbic means that it lies on the medial rim of the brain between the cerebral cortex and the hypothalamus. So, it consists of a.
Limbic system -The word limbic means the structure which lies on the medial rim of the brain between the cerebral cortex and the hypothalamus. - The cingulate.
THE LIMBIC SYSTEM Physiology Unit
By, Arin Levenstein And its Emotional and Psychological Significance.
CNS Quiz Vestbular apparatus & Limbic System. How subconsciously we maintain our balance ?
Back to Board Welcome to Jeopardy!. Back to Board Today’s Categories~ ~Having our heads examined ~Lower-level Brain Structures ~The Cerebral Cortex ~The.
Brain & Behavior อ. พญ. ปุณย์จารี วิริยโกศล ภาควิชาจิตเวชศาสตร์ คณะแพทยศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยเชียงใหม่
기능성신경해부학 안석균 세브란스정신건강병원 자료실.
AZRA NAHEED MEDICAL COLLEGE DR.TAYYABA AZHAR. THE LIMBIC SYSTEM The word “limbic” means “border.” Originally, the term “limbic” was used to describe the.
PhD MD MBBS Faculty of Medicine Al Maarefa Colleges of Science & Technology Faculty of Medicine Al Maarefa Colleges of Science & Technology Lecture – 11:
Memory Systems Hippocampus.
13: Emotions Cognitive Neuroscience David Eagleman Jonathan Downar.
THE LIMBIC SYSTEM.
Limbic System.
Quizzo Review Game Brain and Biology Quizzo Theme Song.
Thalamus & Limbic System
Prof. Saeed Abuel Makarem
Thalamus & Limbic System
Limbic System Dr. G.R. Leichnetz.
Thalamus & Limbic System
Directions Dorsal Ventral Anterior Posterior Towards the back
The Brain The Developing Brain Parts of the Brain & their Function
REVIEW OF LIMBIC SYSTEM, HYPOTHALAMUS, THALAMUS, CORTEX
Limbic system Semmelweis University
Localization of the Brain
Inner Brain Structures
EDUC 797 – Brain-Based Teaching & Learning
How Do We Know How the Brain Works?: 6 Essential Pathways
1° Visual Cortex • Cell-stained section (Nissl) • most 6 cell layers.
LIMBIC SYSTEM. LIMBIC SYSTEM History Paul Broca ( ): 1878: “le grand lobe limbique” Refers to a ring of gray matter on the medial aspect.
Basal ganglia movement modulation
Attribution: Department of Neurology, 2009
Thalamus Domina Petric, MD
Limbic forebrain Domina Petric, MD
Music Biology: All This Useful Beauty
Central Nervous System MCQs
Neuroanatomy of Memory
“GENERAL SEMANTICS” The Key To Understanding The Brain
Chapter 3 The Human Brain 2. Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ All rights reserved.
THE EMOTION AND MEMORY COMPONENTS OF THE LIMBIC SYSTEM
Central systems involved in emotional behavior
CNS as integration of arcs
By Julia, Hampus and Emil
Objectives At the end of the lecture, students should be able to:
Prof. Saeed Abuel Makarem
Thalamus & Limbic System
Anatomy of the basal ganglia
Anatomy of the Limbic System and Thalamus Prof. Mujahid Khan
Figure 2 Network connections of the hypothalamus
M.B.B.S,M.C.P.S.(Psych),F.C.P.S (Psych).
Presentation transcript:

LIMBIC PATHWAYS & EMOTION

OBJECTIVES Draw the amygdaloid pathways Describe the emotional significance of the amygdaloid pathways  Discuss how PTSD is related Describe the pleasure and reward system  Discuss issues with the reward system: addiction and depression Examine the importance of emotional considerations in PT

AMYGDALA Fear and disgust

AMYGDALOID CONNECTIONS: SUBCORTEX Two major pathways identified connecting Amygdala to subcortical regions: Autonomic Visceral responses to fear and anxiety:  Amygdalofugal pathway  Amygdala -> thalamus, hypothalamus, brainstem regions Behavioral and Psychological responses to fear and anxiety:  Stria Terminalis  Amygdala -> Stria Terminalis (epithalamus), hypothalamus, septal nuclei

AMYGDALOID CONNECTIONS: CORTEX Amygdalocortical and Corticoamygdaloid Amygdala Cingulate Gyrus Insula Temporal Lobe Parahippocampal Gyrus PFC

HIGHER COGNITIVE FUNCTION LOOPS

PLEASURE AND REWARD SYSTEM

DISCUSSION TASK After watching the last video (outside of class), come up with a meaningful question related to physical therapy and emotional considerations. Find the answer through basic research (use research journals only if necessary). Post your question and answer on the Blackboard discussion board. (Part of participation grade) Information from the video and your questions and answers will not be on the quiz.

A PATIENT WITH HIPPOCAMPAL DAMAGE WOULD MOST LIKELY HAVE… A.severe anterograde amnesia and retrograde amnesia pre-incident B.mild anterograde amnesia and severe retrograde amnesia C.retrograde amnesia only D.anterograde amnesia only :30

WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS TRUE CONCERNING THE REWARD SYSTEM? A.It involves the anterior nucleus of the thalamus B.Addiction is a result of an unbalanced reward system C.The nucleus accumbens, when stimulated, causes discomfort :30

WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING STRUCTURES WOULD BE MOST CLOSELY ASSOCIATED WITH PTSD? A.Nucleus accumbens B.Primary motor cortex C.Inferior colliculi D.Amygdala E.Caudate nucleus :30

PRESENTATIONS

LITERATURE REVIEWS Time for feedback Split time evenly for each paper to review