AGE RELATED/SENILE CATARACT Dr. MANOJ VASUDEVAN ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR OPHTHALMOLOGY.

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Presentation transcript:

AGE RELATED/SENILE CATARACT Dr. MANOJ VASUDEVAN ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR OPHTHALMOLOGY

SENILE CATARACT Age related Bilateral Equal gender predilection Types CORTICAL NUCLEAR/SCLEROTIC

SYMPTOMS

Reduced Vision Glare Polyopia Depending on the type and location of the opacity in the lens

STAGES OF SENILE CORTICAL CATARACT Lamellar separation Incipient stage-cuneiform/cupuliform Immature Mature Hypermature-Shrunken/Morgagnian Stage of INTUMESCENCE

MATURE & HYPERMATURE CORTICAL CATARACT

STAGES OF NUCLEAR CATARACT Nuclear sclerosis Grades Grade 1-5 Based on the color of the nucleus Green Yellowish Green Yellow Cataracta brunescens- Brown Cataracta nigra- Black

NUCLEAR CATARACT

SIGNS DIFFUSE ILLUMINATION Lens color- Greyish/Brown Iris Shadow OPHTHALMOSCOPY Distant direct ophthalmoscopy SLIT LAMP EXAMINATION

NUCLEAR CATARACT

MANAGEMENT INVESTIGATIONS TREATMENT MEDICAL SURGICAL

RESULT