1 Clinical Studies Section of Labeling Joseph Porres, M.D., Ph.D. Medical Officer Division of Dermatologic and Dental Drug Products FDA.

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Presentation transcript:

1 Clinical Studies Section of Labeling Joseph Porres, M.D., Ph.D. Medical Officer Division of Dermatologic and Dental Drug Products FDA

2 Clinical Studies Section of Labeling Efficacy Endpoints: The following endpoints have been used to evaluate efficacy in Phase 3 trials for acne: §Acne lesions: l total lesion count l inflammatory lesion count l non-inflammatory lesion count §Investigator Global Evaluation (IGE): assessment of the condition of acne at the predefined evaluation point

3 Clinical Studies Section of Labeling § pivotal trials § duration of the studies § number of patients who received drug treatment and the number who received placebo (or vehicle) § mean age at enrollment. § statistically significant difference § types of patients included, or excluded: severity, gender, pregnancy, age

4 Clinical Studies Section of Labeling “Drug product P was evaluated for the treatment of acne vulgaris in two randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter, Phase 3, six (28 day) cycle studies. A total of 295 patients received P and 296 received placebo. Mean age at enrollment for both groups was 24 years. At six cycles each study demonstrated a statistically significant difference between P and placebo for mean change from baseline in lesion counts (see Table T and Figure F). Each study also demonstrated overall treatment success in the investigator’s global evaluation. Patients with severe androgen excess were not studied.”

5 Clinical Studies Section of Labeling

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8 “Drug Product users who started with about 74 acne lesions had about 42 lesions after 6 months of treatment. Placebo users who started with about 72 acne lesions had about 49 lesions after the same duration of treatment.” Studies where baseline counts differ for each study.

9 Clinical Studies Section of Labeling

10 Clinical Studies Section of Labeling In summary: §Presenting information as text, tables, and figures offers prescribers a comprehensive summary of the efficacy data observed in Phase 3 trials. §The three formats complement each other since each one is helpful in conveying a particular aspect of the data.