Scientific Tools/Equipment
Measuring Volume - Graduated cylinder is the most accurate to measure liquids Flask is used for mixing/swirling, rough measurements Beaker is used for experiments, rough measurements
Measuring length - Metric ruler measure length, width, height up to 30 cm Meter stick measures up to 1 m *can be used with another meter stick for up to various lengths *tape measures is useful for long distances
Measuring mass and weight- Balance (triple beam or digital) determines mass Spring scale determines weight
Time - Stop watch (timer) measures time interval between two events *many different styles
Temperature - Thermometer measures temperature *some are ºC and ºF, and some only ºC
Observation for experiments- Test tube rack holds test tubes in an organized and safe fashion Test tube brush safely cleans test tubes Test tube holder safely holds test tubes for transferring Test tube used for experiments *test tubes come in a variety of sizes
Tools for Observation - Hand lens used to magnify objects Petri dish used to grow bacteria or holds objects *glass or plastic Watch glass covers glassware – safe to look
Changing matter - Hot plate heats substances – solid to liquid, liquid to gas, etc. Mortar and pestle crushes substances
Essential tools - Funnel used to transfer to one substance into another substance Dropper/pipette used to transfer small amounts of a substance *dropper bottle holds liquid with lid as the pipette Stir rod used to mix solutions Forceps (tweezers) used for picking up substances
Tongs used to move beakers or flasks Stoppers used to plug flasks, test tubes, etc. *cork or rubber *holes or no holes Goggles used to protect eyes
Dissecting - Pins used to hold organism for viewing Scissors used to cut organism Probe used to point to organisms parts Scalpel used to cut organism Pan used to hold organism for dissecting
Microscopy - Slide used to place object for viewing Cover slip used to cover the object for viewing Microscope used to observe small objects *dissecting scope *microscope *scanning electron microscopes
And if anything catches on fire…there’s the fire extinguished!
What is the name of the glassware in the picture? Graduated cylinder Flask Beaker
What is the name of the tool? Test tube Graduated cylinder Beaker Flask thermometer
Identify the tool Thermometer Test tube Glass stir rod Pipette
What tool would you use to wash a test tube? Test tube rack Sponge Fingers Test tube brush
What instrument would you use to measure temperature? Thermometer Stir rod Flask Tape Beaker Metric ruler Graduated cylinder
goggles funnel balance
spring scale
test tube rack test tube brush Test tube holder test tube
Graduated cylinder Flask