Physical Security Brought to you By Brandon R. Crane

Overview Discuss  What is Physical Protection ?  What are its functions ?  What is used in Physical Protection ? Briefly describe how physical protection is being integrated into the cyber world. Answer any questions.

What is Physical Security ? Physical Security is a system that integrates people, procedures and equipment for the protection of assets and facilities from theft, sabotage and any other malicious activities. Physical Security is a system that integrates people, procedures and equipment for the protection of assets and facilities from theft, sabotage and any other malicious activities. People consisting of any type of security force. People consisting of any type of security force. Procedures can consist of how to secure your assets and how to react to a threat. Procedures can consist of how to secure your assets and how to react to a threat. Equipment are means to which we can detect, delay and respond to a threat. Equipment are means to which we can detect, delay and respond to a threat.

What are its functions ? 1. Detection 2. Delay 3. Response

Detection Detection is the discovery of an Detection is the discovery of anadversary. Detection can be accomplished by: Detection can be accomplished by: The security force. The security force. The security sensors. (Mostly by sensors ) The security sensors. (Mostly by sensors ) Two TypesTwo Types External External Internal Internal

Security Sensors External Detection Sensors External Detection Sensors Buried Line Sensors Buried Line Sensors Pressure/Seismic Sensors Pressure/Seismic Sensors Fiber Optic Cables Fiber Optic Cables Fence Associated Sensors Fence Associated Sensors Disturbance MotionDisturbance Motion Sensor FencesSensor Fences Electric FencesElectric Fences Infrared Infrared Bistatic Microwave Bistatic Microwave

Security Sensors (cont’d) Internal Detection Sensors Internal Detection Sensors Boundary-Penetration Sensors Boundary-Penetration Sensors ElectromechanicalElectromechanical VibrationVibration Proximity SensorsProximity Sensors CapacitanceCapacitance Interior Motion Sensors Interior Motion Sensors Ultrasonic Ultrasonic Pressure Pressure

Delay The process of slowing down of adversary progress. The process of slowing down of adversary progress. This helps the system to respond to detected adversaries. This helps the system to respond to detected adversaries. This also aids in the process of detecting adversaries. This also aids in the process of detecting adversaries. But how do we delay adversaries? But how do we delay adversaries?

Delay Barriers Types of Barriers: Types of Barriers: Perimeter Perimeter FencesFences Chain link fences toped with razor wire. Chain link fences toped with razor wire. Roll Mound Barbed Tape Concertina Roll Mound Barbed Tape Concertina GatesGates Vehicle Vehicle Vehicle Arrestors->piles of sandVehicle Arrestors->piles of sand Crash Cushions->containers filled with waterCrash Cushions->containers filled with water Inertia Devices->small concrete shapes Inertia Devices->small concrete shapes Rigid Devices->reinforced concreteRigid Devices->reinforced concrete

Delay Barriers (cont’d) Structural Barriers Structural Barriers Walls Walls Reinforced concreteReinforced concrete Expandable concrete and metalExpandable concrete and metal WoodWood MetalMetal ClayClay Concrete BlockConcrete Block Doors Doors Standard Metal and PersonnelStandard Metal and Personnel Bullet and Blast resistantBullet and Blast resistant Windows Windows StandardStandard Bullet ProofBullet Proof

Delay Barriers (cont’d) Roofs and Floors Roofs and Floors ConcreteConcrete MetalMetal ReinforcedReinforced Dispensable Barriers Dispensable Barriers Rigid polyurethane foamRigid polyurethane foam Stabilized Aqueous FoamStabilized Aqueous Foam Fog or SmokeFog or Smoke Sticky Thermoplastic FoamSticky Thermoplastic Foam Entanglement DevicesEntanglement Devices

Biometrics Biometrics are devices that verify or recognize authorized personnel by unique physical characteristics. Biometrics are devices that verify or recognize authorized personnel by unique physical characteristics. Biometrics can be considered for all functions Biometrics can be considered for all functions Examples of Biometric Technology: Examples of Biometric Technology: Hand/Finger Geometry Hand/Finger Geometry Handwriting Handwriting Eye Pattern Eye Pattern RetinaRetina IrisIris Voice Voice Face Face

Biometric Devices

Response Actions taken by the response force to prevent adversary success. Actions taken by the response force to prevent adversary success. Types Types Security Personnel Security Personnel Local Police Force Local Police Force Federal Agencies Federal Agencies Militant forces Militant forces

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