Unit 1 What’s the matter?

What is she doing? She is exercising. How often do you exercise? I exercise every day. Why do you exercise every day? I want to make my body stay healthy. How many parts of the body can you name? …

head eyes nose mouthteeth ear

arm(s)legs foot feet

back throat stomach neck

h arm ___ back ___ ear ___ eye ___ foot ___ hand ___ head ___ leg ___ mouth ___ neck ___ nose ___stomach ___ tooth agi b ajlc d m k j

have an earache

have a stomachache

have a toothache I have a ______tooth. My tooth hurts. My teeth are sore. sore

head hurts sore I have a sore____. My head ______. My head is____. have a headache

tooth+ ache = toothache （牙痛） head+ache = headache （头痛） back+ache=backache （背痛） stomach +ache = stomachache （胃痛） ear+ache=earache （耳朵痛） heart+ache=heartache （心脏病） 名词后缀 -ache 表示部位疼痛

have a sore throat ache 、 sore 和 hurt I have a sore throat. My throat is sore. My throat hurts.

hurt My leg _____. I _____ my leg. hurts hurt

ache 、 sore 和 hurt 的区别： 1. ache 是一个名词后缀，如： toothache, headache ； 2. sore 形容词，修饰名词，指的是 身体某一部位的酸痛。如： sore back, sore throat 3. hurt 动词，指 “ 刺痛，使受伤痛 ” 。 如： He hurts his leg. 他伤了腿。还可 以说 “His leg hurts.” 他腿疼。

have a fever. I have a fever.

have a cold I have a cold.

have a cough

at the doctor’s ( 在医生的诊所） ---What’s the matter(with you)? ---I have a cold. have a fever have a sore throat have a sore back

have a headache have a toothache have a stomachache have a backache have a sore back ---What’s the matter(with you)? ---I have a ……. have a sore neck

have a bad cold have a high fever 严重的感冒 发高烧 be in a fever 在发烧

What’s the matter? = What’s the matter with you? What’s wrong? What’s the trouble?

backache have a fever stomachache A: What’s the matter?=What’s wrong with…? B: I/he/she have/has… headache have a cold toothache sore throat

She has a toothache. What’s the matter (with her)? He has a headache. What’s the matter(with him)?

What’s the matter with Nancy?

Problemshould do Sarahhave a cold David Ben Nancy Judy has a stomachache has a sore back has a toothache has a sore throat

stay in bed. have a good rest. lie down and rest. wear warm clothes. drink lots of water. drink hot tea. take some medicine. take breaks You should. I have a cold. What should I do?

--What shouldn’t he do? --I think he shouldn’t … He has a sore throat shouldn’t = should not drink cold drink. eat ice cream. eat hot food. talk too much. talk loudly. He shouldn’t

--What should/shouldn’t he do? --I think he should/shouldn’t … He has a toothache shouldn’t = should not see a dentist eat ice cream. get an X-ray eat hot food. take some dedicine He should/shouldn’t

A:What should I do if I have a …? B:You should … drink hot tea with honey see a dentist

A:What should I do if I have a …? B:You should … lie down and rest drink lots of water

backache have a fever stomachache A:What’s the matter?=What’s wrong with…? B: I/have….What should I do? A: You should… headache Have a cold toothache Sore throat