I N T E R N E T AREEBA KHAN SYEDA QUDSIA MEHAK IRFAN ULLAH ARSALAN QADIR HIRA KHAN BBA-13A

Session Objective What is INTERNET ? What is INTERNET ? Brief History of Internet. Brief History of Internet. Services provided by Internet. Services provided by Internet. Advantages and disadvantages Advantages and disadvantages Impact of Internet. Impact of Internet. Education.Education. Health Care.Health Care. Business.Business.

What is I N T E R N E T ? The largest network of networks in the world. The largest network of networks in the world.

A network of networks, joining many government, university and private computers together and providing an infrastructure for the use of , bulletin boards, file archives, hypertext documents, databases and other computational resources. A network of networks, joining many government, university and private computers together and providing an infrastructure for the use of , bulletin boards, file archives, hypertext documents, databases and other computational resources. Continue……

What is I N T E R N E T ? The vast collection of computer networks which form and act as a single huge network for transport of data and messages across distances which can be anywhere from the same office to anywhere in the world. The vast collection of computer networks which form and act as a single huge network for transport of data and messages across distances which can be anywhere from the same office to anywhere in the world. Continue……

Brief History of Internet ARPA – Advanced Research Project Agency. ARPA – Advanced Research Project Agency January 2 – started an experimental Computer Network January 2 – started an experimental Computer Network. Concept – No Server, but equal importance/participation to every computer in the Network. Concept – No Server, but equal importance/participation to every computer in the Network. Even if, one or two node destroyed that will not affect the Network. Even if, one or two node destroyed that will not affect the Network.

Paul Baran Paul Baran developed the field of packet switching networks while conducting research at the historic RAND organization. Paul Baran developed the field of packet switching networks while conducting research at the historic RAND organization.

Vinton Cerf Father of Internet Father of Internet Co-designer of the TCP/IP networking protocol. Co-designer of the TCP/IP networking protocol.

Brief History of Internet First named as ARPANET First named as ARPANET This is renamed as INTERNET This is renamed as INTERNET TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol)TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol) Continue……

Internet Growth Trends 1977: 111 hosts on Internet 1977: 111 hosts on Internet 1981: 213 hosts 1981: 213 hosts 1983: 562 hosts 1983: 562 hosts 1984: 1,000 hosts 1984: 1,000 hosts 1986: 5,000 hosts 1986: 5,000 hosts 1987: 10,000 hosts 1987: 10,000 hosts 1989: 100,000 hosts 1989: 100,000 hosts 1992: 1,000,000 hosts 1992: 1,000,000 hosts 2001: 150 – 175 million hosts 2001: 150 – 175 million hosts 2002: over 200 million hosts 2002: over 200 million hosts By 2010, about 80% of the planet will be on the Internet By 2010, about 80% of the planet will be on the Internet

How to Connect to Internet

Internet Services World Wide Web World Wide Web Electronic Mail ( ) Electronic Mail ( ) Internet Access Internet Access Chat Rooms Chat Rooms ISP Networks ISP Networks News readers News readers Conferences Conferences Technical Support Technical Support

Electronic Mail ( ) Distributes messages and attached files to one or more electronic mailboxes. Distributes messages and attached files to one or more electronic mailboxes. Eg:- addresses Eg:- addresses

Electronic Mail ( ) mes. edu. in mesmarampally. org Continue…… Organization Type of Organization Name of Person Country

Electronic Mail ( ) Different service providers Different service providers G-MailG-Mail Yahoo MailYahoo Mail Hot MailHot Mail Continue……

World Wide Web (W W W) Most important service provided by Internet. Most important service provided by Internet. An internet-based hypermedia initiative for global information sharing. An internet-based hypermedia initiative for global information sharing. Developed in 1989 by Tim Berners-Lee of the European Particle Physics Lab (CERN) in Switzerland. Developed in 1989 by Tim Berners-Lee of the European Particle Physics Lab (CERN) in Switzerland.

Tim Berners-Lee Father of W W W. Father of W W W. The inventor of HTML. The inventor of HTML. Invented W W W while working at CERN, the European Particle Physics Laboratory. Invented W W W while working at CERN, the European Particle Physics Laboratory.

Search Engines For searching information on the Internet. For searching information on the Internet. GoogleGoogle YahooYahoo AltavistaAltavista

Advantages Good source of information Good source of information Source of entertainment Source of entertainment Source of sharing Source of sharing Source of communication Source of communication Source of E-commerce Source of E-commerce Source of services Source of services Now-a-days good source of advertiser Now-a-days good source of advertiser

disadvantages Theft of personnal information Theft of personnal information Spamming Spamming Virus threat Virus threat Pornography Pornography Spreads voilence Spreads voilence

Impact of Internet Education Education Health Care Health Care Business Business

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