Bonne route 9 9 UNITÉ Quit En panne 35 LEÇON B L’usage du subjonctif après il faut que p. 510 A Le subjonctif: formation régulière p. 508-509.

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Presentation transcript:

Bonne route 9 9 UNITÉ Quit En panne 35 LEÇON B L’usage du subjonctif après il faut que p. 510 A Le subjonctif: formation régulière p

Home En panne 35 LEÇON A Le subjonctif: formation régulière p In the following sentences, people are being told what to do. To express NECESSITY or OBLIGATION, the French use a verb form called the SUBJUNCTIVE. In the sentences below, the verbs in heavy print are in the subjunctive. Link to Image Il faut que tu conduises bien. It is necessary that you drive well. (You have to drive well.) Il faut que je mette ma ceinture It is necessary that I fasten my seat belt. de sécurité. (I have to fasten my seat belt.) Continued...

Home En panne 35 LEÇON A Le subjonctif: formation régulière p The SUBJUNCTIVE is a verb form that occurs frequently in French. It is used after certain verbs and expressions in the construction: VERB OR EXPRESSION + que + SUBJECT + SUBJUNCTIVE VERB … Il faut+que+Paul+réponde à la question. The subjunctive is always introduced by que. Continued... Link to Image

Home En panne 35 LEÇON A Le subjonctif: formation régulière p Continued... For all regular verbs and many irregular verbs, the subjunctive is formed as follows: FORMS SUBJUNCTIVE STEM + SUBJUNCTIVE ENDINGS ils-form of the present minus -ent

Home En panne 35 LEÇON A Le subjonctif: formation régulière p que jeparle INFINITIVE PRESENT STEM finisse SUBJUNCTIVE ENDINGS -e que nousparlionsfinissions-ions que vous parliezfinissiez-iez qu’il/elle/on parlefinisse-e que tu parlesfinisses-es qu’ils/elles parlentfinissent-ent SUBJUNCTIVE ilsparlentfinissent parl-finiss- parlerfinir Note the subjunctive forms of the regular verbs parler, finir, vendre, and the irregular verb sortir. Continued...

Home En panne 35 LEÇON A Le subjonctif: formation régulière p que jevende INFINITIVE PRESENT STEM sorte SUBJUNCTIVE ENDINGS -e que nousvendionssortions-ions que vous vendiezsortiez-iez qu’il/elle/on vendesorte-e que tu vendessortes-es qu’ils/elles vendentsortent-ent SUBJUNCTIVE ilsvendentsortent vend-sort- vendresortir Note the subjunctive forms of the regular verbs parler, finir, vendre, and the irregular verb sortir.

Home En panne 35 LEÇON B Note the use of the subjunctive after il faut que in the sentences below. Il faut que je finisse mon travail. I must (have to) finish my work. Il faut que vous répariez la voiture. You must (have to) fix the car. L’usage du subjonctif après il faut que p. 510 To state what specific people must do or have to do, the French often use the construction: il faut que + SUBJUNCTIVE