HISTORY OF ART & ARCHITECTURE 3 China: Art, Architecture & Interior THE IMPERIAL GARDEN Through the Gate of Terrestrial Tranquility is the Imperial Garden - the last part of the Forbidden City on the central north- south axis. The garden was built in 1417 during the Ming dynasty. It covers an area of about 12,000 square meters. Within the garden, there are about 20 structures in different styles and it is interesting how the man-made structures maintain harmony with trees, rockeries, flowerbeds and bronze incense burners in this relatively small space.

HISTORY OF ART & ARCHITECTURE 3 China: Art, Architecture & Interior THE IMPERIAL GARDEN Two gilded unicorns, supposed to protect the hall from evil spirits, guard the entrance. In each of the four corners of the garden there is a pavilion, symbolizing the four seasons. The Pavilion of Myriad Springs is the most famous and lies in the south east corner of the garden. It was built in 1535 and restored during the Qing dynasty.

HISTORY OF ART & ARCHITECTURE 3 China: Art, Architecture & Interior THE FORBIDDEN PALACE B) The Gate of Divine Might or Gate of Divine Prowess is the northern gate of the Forbidden City. The Gate was originally named The Black Tortoise Gate. C) The West Flowery Gate is considerably less grand than the South and the North. This was the everyday practical entrance for the entire staff working on the west side of the palace ground. D) The East Flowery Gate - and its bridge over the palace moat,