THE VICE PRESIDENT
Succession Presidential Succession – the scheme by which a presidential vacancy is filled Presidential Succession Act of 1947 – Added Speaker of the House and President Pro Tempore Then cabinet positions in this order: State, Treasury, Defense, and Attorney General (page 371)
Presidential Disability Constitution had no provisions 25 th Amendment: V.P. becomes acting president if 1. President informs Congress in Writing of inability to perform the duty or 2. V.P. and majority of cabinet informs Congress of inability In either case, President resumes duty by informing Congress by Declaration
Presidential Succession The cabinet may challenge the Declaration and Congress then has 21 days to decide Used three times
Importance of Job 1. Preside over Senate 2. Decide Disability
Importance of Job But only a heartbeat away 8 by death 1 by resignation Why is it usually weak Balancing the ticket
Vice Presidential Vacancy Under no circumstances can the President fire the Vice President There have been 18 vacancies 9 by succession 2 by resignation 7 by death
Vice Presidential Vacancy President appoints with the approval of the House and Senate 2 times: