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SCI TIP Describe the differences of Sand, Silt, & Clay Which sediment travels by wind furthest? Why? What is a Loess Deposit? How did it get there?

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Presentation on theme: "SCI TIP Describe the differences of Sand, Silt, & Clay Which sediment travels by wind furthest? Why? What is a Loess Deposit? How did it get there?"— Presentation transcript:

1 SCI TIP Describe the differences of Sand, Silt, & Clay Which sediment travels by wind furthest? Why? What is a Loess Deposit? How did it get there?

2 SCI TIP Describe Glacial EROSION. Describe Glacial DEPOSITION. What is a TOPO MAP? How does it work? List 2 facts about WIND EROSION. What is a MASS MOVEMENT? List and describe 2.

3 MASS MOVEMENTS

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8 MASS MOVEMENT mass movement, is the geomorphic process by which soil and rock move down slope under the force of gravity.

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11 When the gravitational force acting on a slope exceeds its resisting force, slope failure (mass wasting) occurs. –Can be FAST or slow

12 Triggers of Mass Movements Rain Spring Thaws Volcanic Eruptions Earthquakes –MOST COMMON?

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14 Rockfall/Slide Fall of rock from steep cliff. –Most rapid kind of mass movement) –Sediment ranges in size from small fragments to large BOULDERS.

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17 Landslide Sudden movement of masses of loose rock and soil down the slope of a hill, mountain, or cliff.

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21 Mudflow/Lahar Rapid movement of large masses of mud. –Lahar: volcanic eruption involved. Occur in dry/Mountainous regions that receive large amounts of rainfall in a short period of time.

22 MUDFLOW/LAHAR

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29 Slump Sliding of one large piece of soil down a hillside.

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39 Creep Slow downhill movement of weathered rock material.

40 Creep Creep

41 Some visible effects of creep Some visible effects of creep

42 CREEP

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48 Solifluction Slow down-hill flow of wet, muddy topsoil over frozen clay-rich subsoil.

49 Solifluction (soil flow)

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52 Understanding Bedrock is Important??

53 Why is it important to understand the bedrock?


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