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World Bank Social Development Week 2-3 November 2006.

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Presentation on theme: "World Bank Social Development Week 2-3 November 2006."— Presentation transcript:

1 World Bank Social Development Week 2-3 November 2006

2 World Bank Social Development Week 2-3 November 2006 INTRODUCTION Good land policy necessary but not sufficient Gap in implementation Necessary for the legal empowerment of the poor History behind GLTN Focus areas Meetings to date Funding Planned meetings and flavour of partner activities

3 World Bank Social Development Week 2-3 November 2006 HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT Last 15 years stakeholders identified - lack of pro poor approaches Civil society lobbying governments on land. Experts, e.g FIG -pro poor technical tools needed 13 African countries pro poor policies and tenure types World Bank PRR and workshops UN General Assembly Resolution in 2004 (59/239) encouraging countries to promote land administration

4 World Bank Social Development Week 2-3 November 2006 WHY PRO POOR LAND TOOLS Urban: Policy, tenure, LA, land management, land tax and land re-distribution are inter-linked when applied to urban planning and slums. Preventing slum development, doing upgrading requires a systematic approach with innovate, affordable and gendered tools. Rural: Rights, reform, affordable land tenure and LA are critical for food security and agricultural productivity. Sound LM and LA key to combat overuse of grazing land.

5 World Bank Social Development Week 2-3 November 2006 DRAFT LIST OF PARTNERS CASLE COHRE FAO FIG International Land Coalition Huairou Commission IFAD IIED ILC International Union of Land Value Taxation ITC Lincoln Institute Norway RDI SDI Sida Terra Institute The Inter- American Alliance for Real Property Rights UN-HABITAT World Bank

6 Social Development Week 2-3 November 2006 WHAT IS A GLTN PARTNER? Partners accept the following: a) Agreement on GLTN values b) Land tool development at scale/upscaleable c) Financial and/or knowledge input d) Representing institutions, organisations or networks e) Non commercial

7 World Bank Social Development Week 2-3 November 2006 GLTN OBJECTIVES To facilitate the attainment of the Millennium Declaration through improved land management and tenure tools for poverty alleviation and by strengthening global comprehensiveness on land issues (Paris Declaration) Pro-poor, Governance, Equity, Subsidiarity, Affordability, Systematic large scale approach, Gender sensitiveness

8 World Bank Social Development Week 2-3 November 2006 Develop innovative, pro poor and gendered land tools Unblock and upscale existing initiatives Strengthening existing networks Global coordination and integration Dissemination of knowledge Continuum of land rights GLTN OVERVIEW

9 World Bank Social Development Week 2-3 November 2006

10 World Bank Social Development Week 2-3 November 2006 SIX THEMES ON LAND TOOL DEVELOPMENT 1.Land rights and records 2.Land information/planning 3.Land management/administration 4.Land law and enforcement 5.Land tax/valuation 6.Cross cutting issues

11 World Bank Social Development Week 2-3 November 2006 GLTN WORK PROGRAMME a) Enumerations for tenure security b) Continuum of land rights c) Deeds or titles d) Gender friendly affordable adjudication e) Statutory and customary f) Co-management approaches g) Land records management for transactability h) Family and group rights 1. Land rights and records

12 World Bank Social Development Week 2-3 November 2006 GLTN WORK PROGRAMME TOOLS a) Spatial units b) City wide slum upgrading c) City wide spatial planning d) Regional land use planning e) Land readjustment (slum upgrading and/or post crisis) 2. Land information/planning

13 World Bank Social Development Week 2-3 November 2006 GLTN WORK PROGRAMME TOOLS a) Post conflict land administration b) Land administration and governance tools c) Technical/legal policy e.g. user fees d) Management of state land e) Geodetic for Africa f) Cost benefit analysis g) Pro poor GPS 3. Land management/administration

14 World Bank Social Development Week 2-3 November 2006 GLTN WORK PROGRAMME TOOLS 4. Land law and enforcement a) Regulatory framework for private sector b) Estates administration (HIV/AIDS areas) c) Expropriation and compensation

15 World Bank Social Development Week 2-3 November 2006 GLTN WORK PROGRAMME TOOLS 5. Land tax/valuation a) Land tax for financial and land management

16 World Bank Social Development Week 2-3 November 2006 GLTN WORK PROGRAMME TOOLS 6. Cross cutting issues a) Modernization of land agencies budgeting approach b) Measuring tenure security for the MDGs c) Capacity building for sustainability d) Land access/land reform e) Key characteristics of a gendered tool

17 World Bank Social Development Week 2-3 November 2006 LAND TOOL INNOVATION IN SPECIFIC COUNTRIES NATIONAL GOVERN- MENT DONORS’ COUNTRY STRATEGIES LOCAL GOVERNMENT PRIVATE SECTOR NGOS GRASSROOTS NATIONAL REGIONAL ORG. INTERNATIONAL ADVISORY BOARD UCLG INTERNATIONAL PROFESSIONALS INTERNATIONAL NGOS GLOBAL DISSEMINATION TO OTHER COUNTRIES GLTN PARTNER DIALOGUE

18 World Bank Social Development Week 2-3 November 2006 GLTN RELATED ACTIVITIES TO DATE: November, 2004, Nairobi: FIG workshop on innovative land tools December, 2005, Cairo: Islamic Land Tools December 2005, Bangkok: EGM on Secure Tenure: New legal frameworks and tools October, 2005, Moscow: Innovative land tools and urban cadastre November, 2005, Geneva: Post conflict land administration November, 2005, Stockholm: GLTN partner meeting March 2006, Accra: Land administration and good governance March, 2006, Bagamoyo, Tanzania: CASLE meeting on sustainable land management in Africa March, 2006, Oslo: GLTN partner meeting June, 2006, web conference: GLTN tools June, 2006, Canada: World Urban Forum, GLTN networking event & gender round table & launch of GLTN

19 World Bank Social Development Week 2-3 November 2006 GLTN PLANNED MEETINGS 2007: Ongoing, web conference: Measuring tenure security; gender mechanism, grassroots mechanism. Jan. 2007, Nairobi, Expert meeting: Transparency in land and capacity building. March, 2007, Nairobi, Grassroots workshop: How to insert grassroots into large scale land tools. ? March, 2007, Zambia, with CASLE, Registrars conference. ? April 2007, Nairobi, GLTN International Advisory Council meeting. ? May/June 2007, Nairobi, with Huairou Commission, Gender workshop: What does a gendered large scale land tool look like? ? late 2007, Bangkok: Asia-Pacific regional conference. 2007, Global preparatory meetings for CSD 2008-9.

20 World Bank Social Development Week 2-3 November 2006 GLTN ACTIVITIES ONGOING: World Bank - Uganda, Ethiopia, Tanzania, India pro poor approaches and costing of interventions Continuum of land rights -evictions Web conference - measuring tenure security FAO/WB on land governance - guidelines, policy, indicators & follow up transparency & capacity building meeting SDI/professionals - enumeration data to GIS to municipal land records - Kisumu, Kenya FIG/ITC - Social land tenure domain model Lincoln Institute - urban land law Int. Union of Land Value Taxation assessment of global picture Post conflict guidelines - situational analysis (Somalia, Uganda, DRC)

21 World Bank Social Development Week 2-3 November 2006 THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION! Contacts: Clarissa Augustinus +254 20 762 46 52 clarissa.augustinus@unhabitat.org Ulrik Westman +254 20 762 31 16 ulrik.westman@unhabitat.org


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