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Catalyst #16 Pg. 81- Take out Flashcards/ Lab Turn in HW to the box 1.Go to the class website Open and do the Catalyst: Anatomy: Lesson 83- Catalyst #16-3/27-3/28.

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Presentation on theme: "Catalyst #16 Pg. 81- Take out Flashcards/ Lab Turn in HW to the box 1.Go to the class website Open and do the Catalyst: Anatomy: Lesson 83- Catalyst #16-3/27-3/28."— Presentation transcript:

1 Catalyst #16 Pg. 81- Take out Flashcards/ Lab Turn in HW to the box 1.Go to the class website Open and do the Catalyst: Anatomy: Lesson 83- Catalyst #16-3/27-3/28 AND ANATOMY: LESSON 83- Synaptic Transmission PPT-3/27-3/28 Semester 2 Table of Contents 24. Lesson 82- Action Potential Simulation Pg. 79-80 25. Lesson 83- Synaptic Transmission Pg. 81-84 Assigned Vocabulary- Due TODAY 27. Neuron 28.Axon 29.Dendrite 30.Myelin sheath 31.Nodes of Ranvier 32.Axon terminal 33.Axon hillock 34.Soma 35.Sensory neuron 36.Motor neuron 37.Interneuron 38. Action Potential 39. Resting Potential 40. Threshold 41. All or None Law Assigned Vocabulary- Due Next Th/Fri 42. Synapse 43. Synaptic cleft 44. Pre synaptic neuron 45. Post synaptic neuron 46. Synaptic Vesicle

2 neuron synapse presynaptic neuron postsynaptic neuron synaptic cleft neurotransmitter

3 Your explanation here 2 Axon terminal

4 Announcements No school on Monday/Tuesday Flashcards Due: Next Th/Fri Dissection: 4/6-4/7 Nervous System Unit Test: 4/10-4/11 Notebook Check: 4/10-4/11 3 grades will be input before we go onto spring break!

5 Critical Vocabulary- Top of Pg. 82  Please write down vocabulary and draw a picture to remind you of what the word means.  Synapse = Place where the 2 neurons meet. It includes the receptors of the 2 neurons along with the synaptic cleft.  Synaptic Cleft = The space in between the axon terminal and the dendrite of two neurons.  Synaptic vesicle = Packaged ball of neurotransmitters. Calcium Channel = Protein channels in the membrane that allow Calcium to come into the axon terminal. Pre-Synaptic Neuron = The neuron who transmits the signal to another neuron (axon terminal of the first neuron). Post-synaptic Neuron = The neuron that receives the signal (the dendrite of the next neuron). Neurotransmitter = the chemical that is released between two neurons to transmit the signal.

6 Explain how a neural signal is communicated across a synapse.

7 How do you communicate to your friend in Texas, without any technology?

8

9

10 vocabulary preview SYNAPSE

11 cleft

12 vocabulary preview synaptic CLEFT

13 vocabulary preview PRE SYNAPTIC before the synapse

14 vocabulary preview POST SYNAPTIC

15 vocabulary preview POST SYNAPTIC after the synapse

16 vocabulary preview neuro transmitter brain messenger

17 vocabulary preview SYNAPSE PRESYNAPTIC POSTSYNAPTIC NEUROTRANSMITTER

18

19 A. IBE Directions- Do under your catalyst Directions Part 1: Arrange the pictures in order the order of the pictures on your sheet. Then, arrange the written descriptions in order. Try to match the description with its picture. Part 2. Label the following parts of the picture below: presynaptic neuron, postsynaptic neuron, neurotransmitter, postsynaptic receptor, neurotransmitter transporter, synaptic vesicle Draw and label this whole pic!

20 Investigate on Your Own- Pg. 84 Fill in the blanks on the same page you did your catalyst Anatomy: Lesson 83- Synaptic Transmission Online Investigation-3/27- 3/28 http://learn.genetics.utah. edu/content/addiction/cros singdivide/ http://learn.genetics.utah. edu/content/addiction/cros singdivide/

21 Get Ready for Notes Pg. 82-83 Title: Synaptic Transmission

22 Step 1 INITIATION: The electric signal reaches the axon terminal of the presynaptic neuron. InitiationReleaseBindingEffectRemoval

23 Step 2 RELEASE: The electric signal causes the synaptic vesicle to fuse with the membrane, releasing neurotransmitters into the synaptic cleft InitiationReleaseBindingEffectRemoval

24 Step 3 BINDING: Neurotransmitters bind to the receptors on the postsynaptic neuron. InitiationReleaseBindingEffectRemoval

25 Step 4 EFFECT: Binding of neurotransmitters to the postsynaptic neuron causes a change in the postsynaptic neuron. For example, it may cause the signal to continue to the next neuron or to stop. InitiationReleaseBindingEffectRemoval

26 Step 5 REMOVAL: The neurotransmitters are either recycled, removed, or deactivated from the synaptic cleft. InitiationReleaseBindingEffectRemoval

27 Part 3- Label your neuron Presynaptic neuron (axon terminal) Postsynaptic neuron (dendrite) synaptic vesicle neurotransmitter Postsynaptic receptor

28 Synaptic Transmission InitiationReleaseBindingEffectRemoval

29 Let’s Check It Out https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Tbq-KZaXiL4

30 WHOLE CLASS PRACTICE

31 #1 #2 presynaptic neuron #3 vesicle postsynaptic neuron

32 #6 neurotransmitter #4 synaptic cleft #5 vesicle

33 #8 postsynaptic neuron #7 Postsynaptic receptor #9 neurotransmitter

34 Pg. 84 Anatomy: Lesson 83- Synaptic Transmissi on Worksheet -3/27-3/28

35 Exit Ticket- Separate Sheet of Paper -turn into box when done


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