1. KTNET www.ktnet.com Getting policy commitment and stakeholder engaged May, 2012 Sung Heun Ha KTNET

2. Contents 1.Importance of policy commitment 1.1 Case Study 2. Engagement of stakeholders 2.1 Case study 3. Recommendations

3. Political Will (Mandate) Stakeholder Coordination Legal Framework Business Model Technical Issues Requirements to Single Window Implementation 1.Importance of Policy Commitment

4. Why political commitment is essential? Significant investment of human resources and budget - Korea – over USD 20 million - Singapore – over USD 10 million (initial investment) - Mongolia – over USD 10 million (to be implemented) Stakeholder engagement and coordination - 27 to 30 different agencies involved in a trade ⇒ A conflict of interest among stakeholders Reform of administration process and laws/regulations - In the development phase of S/W system of Senegal, the resistance from an agency led the project stand-stil from 1999 to 2002 (UNNExT Brief 5) Sustainable development and operation - Without the interest of the top-level, the promotion of the services may fail

5. Political Will and Strategic Mandate Business Case Sustainability Competitive Edge Impact PoliticalBuy-inPoliticalBuy-in 1.Importance of Policy Commitment

6. Selected CountriesSWDB-TABLPI SingaporeYes12 Hong Kong, ChinaYes213 Rep. of KoreaYes823 ThailandYes1235 MalaysiaYes3729 ChinaNo5027 VietnamDeveloping6353 CambodiaNo118129 IndiaNo10047 Sri LankaNo72137 * DB- TAB: Doing Business - Trading Across Border, LPI: Logistics Performance Index Source: Doing Business 2011, LPI 2011 Case : trade/logistics performance and Single window 1.1 Case Study

7. Export Time (Days) Documents to Export8 Time to Export21 Cost to Export$715 Documents to Import6 Time to Import19 Cost to Import$745 Case : Single window and trade/logistics performance 1.1 Case Study

8. Case : Benefits of Single Window 1.1 Case Study (Malaysia) (Singapore) (Korea)

9. Manufac turing Lo gistics i mprove ment Infrastru cture an d logistic s networ k optimiz ation Logistics service in ternation al-ization Trade facilitatio n enhancement Capacity building 54321 2. Manufactu ring logistic s Action Pla n 3. Trade logist ics Action Pla n 5. Logistics data syste m Action Pl an 6. Logistics hum an resource de velopment Acti on Plan 1. Urgent logistics Development Action Plan 200 7 World Class Logistics System to support Thai Business and Industries Vision Objectives Strategic Agendas 1. Increase Cost Efficiency / Responsiveness / Reliability and Security 2. Create economic value from Logistics service business 4. Single Window e-Logistics Develo pment Plan (SWe L) Case : Link to national strategic mandate 1.1 Case Study

10. Engagement of Stakeholders 2.Engagement of Stakeholders Strong leadership ensures success!! The chairman of Single Window related committee Korea : Prime Minister Singapore : Minister of Trade and Industry Vietnam : Minister of Finance Mongolia : Minister of Foreign Affairs

11. Source: Hoang Huy Hoang, “The Implementation of National Single Window and ASEAN Single Window in Vietnam” (2009/SCCP/SWWG/WKSP4/011), paper presented at the APEC SCCP SWWG Capacity Building Workshop, Singapore, 6-8 April 2009. Case: Inter-agency Coordination Platform of Vietnam 2.1 Case Study

12. Case: Broad Stakeholder Engagement in Thailand Source: Suriyon (NESDB), ESCAP/ECE SW Workshop, Mongolia, 2009 2.1 Case Study

13. Case: Standing Private-Public e-Trade Center (Korea) 2.1 Case Study Chair : Vice Minister of MOCIE Administrative Committee Chair : Prime Minister National e-Trade Committee Chair : Dr. Jung Uck, Seo Private e-Trade Committee Korea e-Trade Facilitation Center Platform W/G Finance W/G Logistics W/G Marketing W/G Global W/G Law W/G e-TP PM e-TDR Law Reform e-L/Ce-NegoRFIDe-L/Ge-D/Oe-MPe-CatalogSolutions e-C/Oe-B/LAPEC,ASEM Bilateral Networking

14. 3.Recommendation Recommendations Establishment of Public-Private Trade and Transportation Facilitation body (UN/CEFACT Recommendation No. 4) Awareness raising events for both public and private sectors - Continuous and regular workshops, forum and seminars - Capacity building of stakeholders (including policy makers) Utilize technical assistance service of international organization (UNNExT) or other Government’s Agency (NIPA Korea)

15. Sungheun.ha@gmail.com