1. 滨海县八滩中学高三年级英语备课组 任务型阅读解题策略 Task-based reading strategy

2. 任务型阅读考查的目的 旨在考查考生根据学习任务的需要 “ 用英语获取信息、 处理信息、分析和解决问题能力 --- 真正达到培养学生 英语思维的能力 ” 。该题型要求考生在阅读所给语言材 料的基础上对相关信息进行加工，在读透文章、把握 主题、理清文脉和审清题意的基础上以完成表格或图 表的形式完成相关文字表达的任务。

3. 任务型阅读考题题例 信息捕捉题 --- 考查获取信息能力 信息组织处理题 --- 考查处理信息能力 信息概括综合题 --- 考查解决问题的综 合能力及用英语进行思维和表达能力

4. 2. New research says 35 percent of child deaths worldwide was caused by hunger. ________ is children’s biggest killer. 信息捕捉题 1. Just don’t let it defeat you. Instead, let it alarm you. Let it alarm you _________ of allowing it to defeat you. instead Hunger

5. 4. …job opportunities are even better for people with experience. Her previous may help her to get the job. 信息捕捉题 3. … email is not private. It can be reviewed by anyone with access to your receiver’s computer. Because it may not be if someone has access to our receivers’ computer. private experience

6. 信息组织处理题 (1) 另选其它词来释义 (2) 同义词和反义词转换 (5) 词性转换 (3) 句子结构转换 (4) 前缀和后缀转换 1. 解题关键 : 根据问题查找定位信息，加工分析并转 换成另一种表达方式。 2. 常见的转换方式常见的转换方式

7. 1.Kate was born in China. Kate’s ____________ is China. 2. He didn’t pass the final examination. He _______ the final examination. 3.Tom couldn't agree with his boss’s decision more. Tom __________his boss’s decision. birthplace failed supported 4. The lady was not happy. The lady was __________. 5. As we all know, if someone wants to pass this exam, he ought to prepare for it well. Good ____________ is key to passing this exam. unhappy preparation （释义） （反义词） （句式） （前缀） （词形转换） 提示：仅限一词

8. 6.The remaining part hits the South Atlantic at 200 times the speed of sound. The remaining part hits the South Atlantic at a speed 200 times ________ of sound. that （ 句型转换）

9. 提示：仅限一词 7. In minutes, you can contact another person who shares your love of kites or stamps. Within a short time, it lets us contact another person who has interest in_________. common

10. meaning deduction 句义归纳 8. These two countries were soon racing to get to space first……people in the US were worried when the Soviets were first to launch a space satellite. The soviets were also first to send a person into space. The Soviet Union became the ________ of the race when it launched the first satellite and sent the first astronaut into space. winner

11. agreement 格式一致 9. In the arrival statement, Wen said he is looking forward to the meeting with Singapore on ways to deepen East Asia cooperation between two nations so as to contribute to the building of a peaceful, harmonious relationship. The significance of the visit Deepening East Asia cooperation between two nations ___________ to the establishment of a peaceful, harmonious relationship Contributing

12. 概括性 针对性 醒目性 信息归纳题 归纳词 的特征 1. 解题关键：根据问题查找定位信息，找共性的东西。 2.

13. 常用高频归纳词汇总结 _______ The program is intended to prevent accidental injuries and deaths. Because six out of every 10 accidental deaths happen to Chinese children who are playing, Shanghai Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical (SJJP), a US-based pharmaceutical giant, is working on a Safe Kids Program to prevent injuries and deaths. Title: Safe kids program Purpose/ Intention

14. 常用高频归纳词汇总结 The_______ to save children ● Diets should be improved. ● Diets should contain food with rich vitamins and minerals. Doctor Black He says the studies show that food programs need to place the greatest importance on the first two years of life. It is high time their diets were improved. Diets should include foods rich in vitamin A and other useful vitamins and minerals. The researchers say early help such as this could reduce child deaths by 25%. Title: A new research ways

15. 常用高频归纳词汇总结 Disadvantages Advantages ● Developing economy ● Keeping the ● Advancing of local people ● Increasing employment __________ ● Bringing over crowdedness ● Increasing pressure on traffic Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems ． For example ， too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country ． If tourists create too much traffic ， the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely 。

16. 常见概括性词汇 概述与结论 definition introduction description conclusion 原因与结果 reason cause result effect consequence achievement 提议与目的 purpose aim goal proposal advice suggestion 方法与措施 approach measure solution way method 观点与态度 opinion view assessment attitude idea 异同与优劣 difference similarity advantage disadvantage (drawback) comparison strength weakness 5W+ 1Hwhen where who what why how 其它 development history origin personal information character marriage names age sex time event facts data feature process

17. 词性或词形转换 1. The introduction of computerized systems has greatly affected management control--- The introduction of computerized systems has a great ______ on management control effect 2. The audience stood up respectfully when the professor entered the hall. The audience rose and showed _______ to the professor when he came in. respect

18. 词性或词形转换 3. Select a note-taker or arrange to have the meeting audio-taped. Select a note-taker or _________ the meeting. audio-tape 4. He says more than two million children die from underdevelopment, either before or after birth. Over two million children die of huger before or after they are ________. born

19. 5.—but they must leave because Huck learn that people are looking for Jim. ________ that people were looking for Jim, they decided to travel-------- 词性或词形转换 6. Such an understanding is not difficult to achieve. ----,which can be easily __________. achieved Learning

20. 7---In 1969, when American astronauts made the first moon landing. In 1969, American astronauts _______ on the moon for the first time. 词性或词形转换 8. ----that food programs need to place the greatest importance on the first two years of life. Food programs must realize the period --- is the most _________ for children’s physical development. important landed

21. ①. 字母大小写 ②. 名词的数和格 ③. 动词的第三人称单数形式 ④. 形容词副词的比较级最高级 ⑤. 连词，介词 ⑥. 时态语态、非谓语形式等。 其他解题注意点