3. Poverty Profile of the Philippines Prepared by: Celia M. Reyes Ronina D. Asis Lourdes M. Catacutan Ma. Blessila G. Datu Presentation for Region X - Northern Mindanao December 1, 2005

4. Outline Profile Decomposition of poverty Summary

5. List of Indicators Population Poverty and Subsistence Incidences Access to Water, Sanitation and Electricity Malnutrition Prevalence Education: School Participation Rate and Cohort Survival rate, Literacy Economic Growth

6. Annual Population Growth Rate, 1960-2000 Philippines

7. Population, 2000 (in millions) I4.2 CAR1.4 II2.8 III8.2 NCR9.9 IVA9.3 IVB2.3 V4.7 VIII3.8 VI6.2 VII5.7 CARAGA2.1 X3.5 IX2.8 XI3.7 XII3.2 ARMM2.9 Philippines – 76.5 Source: NSO

8. Population, 2000 (in millions) Region X – 3.5 Camiguin 0.1 Misamis Occidental 0.5 Misamis Oriental 1.1 Bukidnon 1.1 Lanao del Norte 0.8

9. Population Density, 2000 I327 CAR95 II105 III382 NCR15,617 IVA574 IVB84 V265 VIII173 VI307 VII381 CARAGA111 X205 IX188 XI186 XII170 ARMM225 Philippines – 255 Source: NSO

10. Population Density, 2000 Camiguin 323 Misamis Occidental 251 Bukidnon 128 Lanao del Norte 196 Misamis Oriental 208 Region X – 205

11. Poverty and Subsistence Thresholds, 2003 Source: NSCB

12. Poverty Incidence, 1985-2003 Philippines Source: NSCB

13. Poverty Incidence 2003 Philippines – 24.7 I24.4 CAR24.8 II19.3 III13.7 NCR5.0 IVA14.9 IVB39.7 V40.5 VIII35.5 VI31.3 VII23.7 CARAGA47.3 X37.9 IX44.1 XI28.1 XII32.0 ARMM45.7 Source: NSCB

14. Poverty Incidence, 2003 Region X Source: NSCB

15. Poverty Incidence, 2000 Based on Estimates released in 2003. Philippines – 28.7 Camiguin 53.1 Misamis Occidental 43.4 Misamis Oriental 27.6 Bukidnon 32.2 Lanao del Norte 50.8 Region X – 36.9

16. Magnitude of Poor Families, 1985-2003 Philippines Source: 2000 and 2003, NSCB

17. Magnitude of Poor Families 2003 Philippines – 3,966,396 I206,641 CAR73,008 II115,903 III225,285 NCR114,516 IVA290,740 IVB188,131 V382,890 VIII274,123 VI401,743 VII277,957 CARAGA207,066 X278,543 IX265,134 XI216,579 XII225,852 ARMM222,284 Source: NSCB

18. Subsistence Incidence, 1985-2003 Philippines Source: 2000 and 2003, NSCB

19. Subsistence Incidence 2003 Philippines – 10.4 I8.1 CAR9.8 II5.6 III2.9 NCR0.4 IVA3.7 IVB17.7 V20.3 VIII15.5 VI12.9 VII11.2 CARAGA24.5 X19.7 IX27.9 XI13.5 XII14.0 ARMM18.6 Source: NSCB

20. Subsistence Incidence, 2000 Camiguin 20.3 Misamis Occidental 22.7 Misamis Oriental 11.7 Bukidnon 14.5 Lanao del Norte 30.5 Based on Estimates released in 2003. Region X – 18.5

21. Access to Safe Water, 1985-2002 Source: 1985-2000 (FIES) 2002 (APIS) 2002 (APIS)

22. Access to Safe Water 2002 I87.2 CAR80.2 II83.3 III96.1 NCR84.1 IVA86.5 IVB84.0 V73.7 VIII81.2 VI69.1 VII68.5 CARAGA80.2 X83.3 IX68.2 XI76.5 XII80.6 ARMM36.5 Philippines – 80.0 Source: APIS

23. Access to Safe Water, 2002 Region X Camiguin 97.8 Misamis Occidental 78.2 Misamis Oriental 96.1 Bukidnon 68.1 Lanao del Norte 86.8 Region X – 83.3

24. Access to Safe Water, 1994-2002

25. Access to Sanitary Toilet Facilities, 1985-2002 Philippines

26. Access to Sanitary Toilet Facilities, 2002 I96.0 CAR83.1 II96.4 III92.7 NCR98.1 IVA92.1 IVB81.7 V78.6 VIII77.8 VI77.4 VII73.4 CARAGA86.7 X85.3 IX82.4 XI85.4 XII86.7 ARMM45.5 Philippines – 86.1 Source: APIS

27. Access to Sanitary Toilet Facilities, 2002 Camiguin 87.8 Misamis Occidental 86.1 Misamis Oriental 92.3 Bukidnon 75.8 Lanao del Norte 87.2 Region X – 85.3

28. Access to Sanitary Toilet Facilities, 1994-2002 Region X

29. Access to Electricity, 1985-2002 Philippines

30. Access to Electricity, 2002 I86.4 CAR71.8 II78.4 III96.5 NCR99.5 IVA93.7 IVB58.7 V64.7 VIII64.0 VI67.2 VII68.2 CARAGA67.5 X72.9 IX56.9 XI71.1 XII73.2 ARMM46.4 Philippines – 79.0

31. Access to Electricity, 2002 Camiguin 63.7 Misamis Occidental 75.5 Misamis Oriental 86.6 Bukidnon 55.5 Lanao del Norte 75.4 Region X – 72.9

32. Access to Electricity, 1994-2002 Region X

33. Infant Mortality Rate 2003 I29 CAR14 II28 III25 NCR24 IVA25 IVB44 V28 VIII36 VI39 VII28 CARAGA35 X38 IX27 XI38 XII27 ARMM41 Philippines – 30.0 Source: NSO

34. Prevalence of Malnutrition Among 0-5 Year Old Children (International Standard), Philippines, 2003 Source: FNRI

35. Prevalence of Malnutrition Among 0-5 Year Old Children (International Standard), Philippines, 2001 I31.5 CAR23.4 II31.2 III25.9 NCR20.3 IVA27.8 IVB27.8 V37.8 VIII32.0 VI35.2 VII28.3 CARAGA33.5 X34.1 IX31.8 XI32.3 XII30.2 ARMM27.9 Philippines – 30.6 Source: FNRI

36. Elementary Participation Rate SY 2002-2003 I89.4 CAR90.3 II85.7 III92.5 NCR97.4 IVA98.2 IVB91.4 V90.8 VIII85.8 VI85.9 VII88.1 CARAGA92.7 X88.5 IX89.4 XI84.8 XII82.0 ARMM80.7 Philippines – 90.3 Source: DEPed

37. Secondary Participation Rate SY 2002-2003 I68.1 CAR55.3 II55.3 III65.3 NCR74.3 IVA72.2 IVB57.2 V54.5 VIII48.3 VI56.6 VII57.1 CARAGA49.4 X52.1 IX47.7 XI50.5 XII50.8 ARMM23.6 Philippines – 58.3 Source: DEPed

38. Cohort Survival Rate, Elementary Level SY 2002-2003 I86.6 CAR68.4 II77.8 III79.5 NCR79.4 IVA74.0 IVB69.2 V72.6 VIII65.5 VI62.7 VII67.9 CARAGA61.9 X68.0 IX61.6 XI69.9 XII54.0 ARMM48.1 Philippines – 69.8 Source: DEPed

39. Cohort Survival Rate, Secondary Level SY 2002-2003 I76.5 CAR85.4 II64.8 III64.9 NCR63.4 IVA65.3 IVB69.8 V65.1 VIII69.5 VI68.5 VII64.7 CARAGA65.1 X58.2 IX65.6 XI58.8 XII63.2 ARMM75.2 Philippines – 65.8 Source: DEPed

40. Functional Literacy Rate 2003 I88.6 CAR85.4 II84.4 III86.9 NCR94.6 IVA90.4 IVB82.3 V80.1 VIII76.7 VI81.5 VII81.7 CARAGA81.0 X83.7 IX74.8 XI77.8 XII77.1 ARMM62.9 Philippines – 84.1 Source: NSO

41. Decomposition for the Philippines

42. Decomposition of Poverty Incidence Philippines

43. Decomposition for Region X

44. Decomposition of Poverty Incidence Region X

45. Average Annual Growth Rate of Real GDP PeriodGrowth Rate 1960s4.9 1970s5.9 1980s1.7 1990s2.9 2000s3.9

46. Growth Rate of GDP and GDP per Capita Growth 1982-2004 Source: NSCB

47. New initiatives in poverty monitoring Community-based monitoring system (CBMS) that is LGU-based while promoting community participation

48. Thank You! Thank You! For further inquiries, you may get in touch with: Philippine Institute for Development Studies 106 Amorsolo Street, Legaspi Village, Makati, Metro Manila, Philippines Email: database@pidsnet.pids.gov.ph Web-site: www.pids.gov.ph Tel: (632) 8939586 (632) 8927385 Fax: (632)8939586www.pids.gov.ph

50. Elementary School Participation Rate in Palawan, 2002

51. Elementary School Participation Rate in Brookespoint, Southern Palawan, 2002

52. Elementary School Participation Rate in Bgy. Oring-Oring, Brookespoint, Southern Palawan, 2002

54. Per Capita GRDP, 2004 (at Constant 1985 Prices In Pesos) Source: NSCB

55. Current Rate of Poverty Reduction vs. Rate Needed to Reach the MDG Target

56. Poverty Incidence, 1997-2000 Region X New Methodology

57. Subsistence Incidence, 1997-2000 Region X

58. Unemployment Rate, 2000-2004 Philippines Source: NSO

59. Unemployment Rate 2004 I10.6 CAR9.0 II5.3 III12.5 NCR18.4 IVA13.3 IVB8.0 V7.7 VIII9.3 VI8.8 VII11.9 CARAGA9.3 X6.5 IX5.9 XI8.7 XII9.6 ARMM7.2 Philippines – 10.9 Source: NSO

60. Infant Mortality Rate, 1983-2003 Philippines