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AIM: How do mitochondria make ATP energy for cells?

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Presentation on theme: "AIM: How do mitochondria make ATP energy for cells?"— Presentation transcript:

1 AIM: How do mitochondria make ATP energy for cells?
DO NOW: Where would we find more mitochondria: muscle cells or skin cells? Why? Where can we find mitochondria?

2 Cellular Respiration Process that takes energy from sugar molecules (organic molecules) & places it into molecules of ATP Glucose (sugar) energy is converted into ATP energy ATP is the usable form of energy for all living things Requires oxygen aerobic respiration Takes place in mitochondria of both animal & plant cells

3 Mitochondrion

4 Let’s Look at the Reaction!
Glucose & Oxygen Carbon Dioxide & Water & ATP WORD EQUATION C6H 12O6 & O2  CO2 & H2O & ATP CHEMICAL EQUATION Question: What are the reactants / substrates in the reaction? Question: What are the products of the reaction?

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6 Question What kind of organic catalysts are involved in cellular respiration? Hint: They speed up the rate of this reaction, making it more efficient! Answer:___________________

7 ATP Breakdown ATP energy, which has 3 phosphate groups, is released, when it is broken down into a molecule called ADP, which has 2 phosphate groups

8 Common Misconceptions
Cellular respiration is breathing it’s not! It is a chemical form of respiration Typical respiration is a physical process & involves the exchange of gases which are needed for cellular respiration Inhaling & exhaling does not give you ATP energy

9 Humans & Anaerobic Respiration
At times, humans may be forced to get energy by way of Anaerobic Respiration (without using oxygen) we produce LACTIC ACID, during these times, which accumulates in our muscles, & causes the “burn” & pain that you feel Ex. strenous exercise Less efficient or less ATP made

10 Q: What will build up in this girl’s muscles?

11 Brain-Pop Video

12 Homework Read textbook pages & on page 221, answer questions 1, 3, and 4 Write out questions & answers


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